东部裕固语复合词探析  

An Analysis of Compound Words in Eastern Yugur Language

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作  者:阿拉腾苏布达 Altansuvd(School of Mongolian Studies,Inner Mongolia University,010021)

机构地区:[1]内蒙古大学蒙古学学院,010021

出  处:《中国蒙古学(蒙文)》2024年第4期39-46,204,共9页CHINA MONGOLIAN STUDIES

基  金:国家社科基金项目“蒙古语族东部裕固语语言资源调查与数字化保护研究”(编号:23BYY085)。

摘  要:东部裕固语复合词由两个以上实体语素组成,结构上由根词和派生词组成。根据东部裕固语复合词的语素构成情况分为向心复合词、离心复合词、并列复合词和动宾复合词等四大类。复合词的语素大多数表达的是转义和比喻义。研究复合词的重要意义在于深入了解该民族的心理特征和思维认知特征。Compound words in Eastern Yugur language are composed of more than two solid morphemes,which are composed of root and derivative words.According to the morphemes of the eastern Yugur compound words,they can be divided into four categories:central-oriented compound words,centrifugal compound words,parallel compound words and verb-object compound words.Most morphemes of compound words express escape and figurative meanings.The important significance of the study of compound words is to deeply understand the psychological characteristics and cognitive characteristics of the nationality.

关 键 词:东部裕固语复合词 结构 分类 

分 类 号:H212[语言文字—少数民族语言]

 

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