云南省牛栏江等11条江河流域水量分配方案实施情况评估  

Evaluation of the Implementation of Water Allocation Plans for 11 River Basins including Niulanjiang in Yunnan Province

作　　者：房林东 何庭漫 杨芬 刘阳容 胡雪霜 FANG Lindong;HE Tingman;YANG Fen;LIU Yangrong;HU Xueshuang(Power China Kunming Engineering Corporation Limited,Kunming 650051,China;Yunnan Provincial Water Transfer Center,Kunming 650605,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电建集团昆明勘测设计研究院有限公司,云南昆明650051 [2]云南省调水中心,云南昆明650605

出　　处：《云南水力发电》2024年第9期19-23,共5页Yunnan Water Power

摘　　要：水量分配是实现空间均衡的重要抓手,是强化水资源刚性约束、优化水资源配置的重要内容,也是推动新阶段水利高质量发展的重要支撑。为积极建立水资源刚性约束制度,解决好重点江河流域水资源主要矛盾、提高区域水资源利用效率,云南省水利厅组织编制了《云南省牛栏江等11条江河流域水量分配方案》(简称“分配方案”),为全面评估分配方案的实施效果,分析总结了云南省水量分配工作开展现状,梳理了现阶段省级、市级水行政主管部门在水量分配方面采取的行动和取得的成绩,合理评估了行政区域用水总量控制程度和断面最小下泄流量满足程度,对水量分配方案的可持续性和断面布设合理性进行了初步研究分析,为下一阶段科学开展水量分配和水量分配方案的修订工作提供基础依据。Water allocation is an important lever for achieving spatial balance,strengthening rigid constraints on water resources,optimizing water resource allocation,and promoting high-quality development of water resources in the new stage.In order to actively establish a rigid constraint system for water resources,solve the main contradiction of water resources in key river basins,and improve the efficiency of regional water resource utilization,the Yunnan Provincial Department of Water Resources has organized the compilation of the"Water Allocation Plan for 11 River Basins including Niulanjiang in Yunnan Province"(referred to as"Allocation Plan").To comprehensively evaluate the implementation effect of the allocation plan,this paper analyzes and summarizes the current situation of water allocation work in Yunnan Province,and sorts out the actions and achievements of provincial and municipal water administrative departments in water allocation at the current stage.It also reasonably evaluated the degree of total water use control in administrative regions and the satisfaction of minimum discharge flow in sections,and conducted preliminary research and analysis on the sustainability of water allocation plans and the rationality of section layout,providing a basic basis for the scientific development of water allocation and the revision of water allocation plans in the next stage.

关 键 词：水量分配 水资源刚性约束 用水增长率 评估 

分 类 号：TV212[水利工程—水文学及水资源]