基于三特三化的延续护理模式干预对腹股沟疝术后患儿依从性及康复进程的影响  

Effect of Continuous Nursing Intervention Based on Three Characteristics and Three Modernizations on the Compliance and Rehabilitation Process of Children with Inguinal Hernia after Operation

作　　者：杨亚静 李玉荣[1] 王爽 YANG Ya-jing;LI Yu-rong;WANG Shuang(Department of Paediatric General Surgery/Pediatric Urology,the First People's Hospital of Shangqiu,Shangqiu 476000,China)

机构地区：[1]商丘市第一人民医院小儿普外科/小儿泌尿外科,商丘476000

出　　处：《四川解剖学杂志》2024年第4期97-99,共3页Sichuan Journal of Anatomy

摘　　要：目的:探讨基于三特三化的延续护理模式干预对腹股沟疝术后患儿依从性及康复进程的影响.方法:选取2022年2月至2024年1月本院收治的74例行腹股沟疝术患儿为研究对象.根据护理方案,将其分为观察组(n=37,采用基于三特三化的延续护理模式干预)和对照组(n=37,采用常规护理干预).采用统计学方法,比较两组患儿FLACC疼痛量表(FLACC)评分、术后下床时间、肠道排气时间、住院时间、患儿依从性及并发症发生率.结果:观察组患儿FLACC评分低于对照组,肠道排气、住院及下床时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿总依从率高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:基于三特三化的延续护理模式干预能加快腹股沟疝术后患儿康复进程,提高患儿依从性,减少并发症发生率.Objective:To explore the effect of continuing nursing intervention based on"three characteristics and three modernizations"on the compliance and rehabilitation process of children with inguinal hernia after operation.Methods:A total of 74 children with inguinal hernia in our hospital from February 2022 to January 2024 were selected as the research objects.According to the nursing plan,they were divided into observation group(n=37,received the continuous nursing intervention based on the three characteristics and three modernizations)and control group(n=37,received conventional nursing intervention).The pain assessment scale of the face,legs,activity,cry,and consolability(FLACC),postoperative ambulation time,intestinal exhaust time,hospitalization time,children's compliance and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups by statistical methods.Results:The FLACC scores of observation group were lower than those of control group,intestinal exhaust,hospitalization,and time to get out of bed in observation group were lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total compliance rate in observation group was higher than that in control group,and the incidence of complications in observation group was lower than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The continuous nursing intervention based on the three characteristics and three modernizations can accelerate the rehabilitation process of children with inguinal hernia after operation,improve the compliance and reduce the occurrence of complications.

关 键 词：三特三化 延续护理模式 腹股沟疝术 依从性 康复进程 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]