山东省水产种业高质量发展战略研究  

Strategy research on high-quality development of aquatic seed industry in Shandong Province

作　　者：陈松林[1] 卢昇 荣小军[1] 刘志鸿[1] 栾生[1] 张红凤[2] 廖梅杰[1] 孙秀俊[1] 隋娟[1] 王逸翔 CHEN Songlin;LU Sheng;RONG Xiaojun;LIU Zhihong;LUAN Sheng;ZHANG Hongfeng;LIAO Meijie;SUN Xiujun;SUI Juan;WANG Yixiang(State Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods,Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China;School of Public Management,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan 250014,China;School of Economics,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,海水养殖生物育种与可持续产出全国重点实验室,山东青岛266071 [2]山东财经大学公共管理学院,山东济南250014 [3]山东财经大学经济学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《水产学报》2024年第10期1-14,共14页Journal of Fisheries of China

基　　金：中国工程科技发展战略山东研究院咨询研究项目(202201SDZD02);山东省泰山学者攀登计划。

摘　　要：山东是我国渔业大省,肩负着打造“蓝色粮仓”,构筑“海上田园”的重要使命。山东省水产种业的高质量发展,对于贯彻落实“大食物观”,保障我国水产品的持续、多样供给具有重要意义。本文基于文献分析、实地调研等方式,系统地梳理了山东省水产种业发展现状,指出了山东省水产种业在顶层设计规划、优异种质资源收集与保存、高效育种技术创新与应用、突破性新品种培育以及种业龙头企业打造等方面存在的不足,有针对性地提出了山东省养殖鱼类、贝类、虾蟹、参藻种业以及种业经济发展的远景目标、重点任务和行动建议,以期为山东省水产种业高质量发展提供参考。Shandong is a major fishery province in China,which shoulders the critial mission of building the"blue granary".The high-quality development of the aquatic seed industry in Shandong Province is significant for ensuring the sustainable and diverse supply of aquatic products in China.Based on the results of references analysis and field investigation,this study systematically summarized the status quo of the aquatic seed industry in Shandong Province and then pointed out the drawbacks in overall design and planning,collection and preservation of germplasm resources,innovation and application of breeding technologies,cultivation of new varieties,and formation of leading enterprises.Based on that,we put forward the long-term goals,critical tasks,and suggestions for developing the seed industry of fish,shellfish,shrimps,crabs,sea cucumber,algae,and aquatic seed economy in Shandong Province.This study will provide references for the high-quality development of the aquatic seed industry in Shandong Province.

关 键 词：水产养殖 水产种业 遗传育种 种质资源 育种技术 

分 类 号：S917.4[农业科学—水产科学]