护佑新生儿:弗吉尼亚·阿普加的医学贡献  

Safeguarding newborns:The medical contributions of Virginia Apgar

作　　者：周洵 唐文佩[1] Zhou Xun;Tang Wenpei(School of Health Humanities,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学医学人文学院,北京100191

出　　处：《中华围产医学杂志》2024年第9期789-792,共4页Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine

摘　　要：本文详细回顾了弗吉尼亚·阿普加(Virginia Apgar)的生平经历、求学之路、职业发展路径及其在医学领域取得的卓越成就。阿普加推动了麻醉学的独立和专业化发展,长期关注孕产妇与新生儿健康,基于临床经验开创新生儿评分系统,并致力于出生缺陷问题的科学研究与科学传播。This article provides a detailed review of Virginia Apgar's life experience,medical education,and career development,as well as her outstanding achievements in medicine.Apgar promoted the independent and specialized development of anesthesiology.She was concerned about maternal and neonatal health for a long time,created a neonatal scoring system based on clinical experience,the Apgar Score,and was committed to scientific research and dissemination of birth defects.

关 键 词：麻醉学 新生儿医学 出生缺陷 围产医学 弗吉尼亚·阿普加 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]