黄河流域技术创新与农业绿色高质量发展耦合协调及影响因素  

Coupling coordination and influencing factors of technological innovation and agriculture green high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin

作　　者：邱娟[1] 陈钦萍[2] 王波[3] 刘振滨 Juan Qiu;Qinping Chen;Bo Wang;Zhenbin Liu(College of Economics and Management,Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture,Fuzhou 350007,China;College of Finance,Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade,Fuzhou 350202,China;College of Economics and Management,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;College of Public Administration,Shandong Technology and Business University,Yantai 264005,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农业职业技术学院经济管理学院,福建福州350007 [2]福州外语外贸学院金融学院,福建福州350202 [3]福建农林大学经济与管理学院,福建福州350002 [4]山东工商学院公共管理学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《中国沙漠》2024年第4期275-283,共9页Journal of Desert Research

基　　金：山东省软科学一般项目(2023RKY06015)。

摘　　要：黄河流域农业生态保护和高质量发展离不开技术创新与绿色发展的协同,基于黄河流域9省(区)2009—2022年的面板数据,运用熵权法、耦合协调度模型以及Tobit模型,深入探讨黄河流域技术创新与农业绿色高质量发展的耦合协调关系及其时空演变特征,并对影响二者耦合协调的主要因素进行剖析。结果表明:(1)黄河流域技术创新与农业绿色高质量发展耦合协调水平整体偏低,提升缓慢,且呈现出明显的下游>中游>上游的阶梯式特征。(2)二者之间耦合关系差异经历了扩大—平稳—增大的过程,缩小地区间差异和地区内差异是解决耦合协调发展不平衡的关键。(3)农村信息化、劳动力集聚、财政支农和种植业水平对整体耦合协调水平有显著正向影响,农业地位和产业结构则对二者协调关系产生显著负向影响。不同流域的影响因素存在明显的异质性。The depth of the strategy of agriculture ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin cannot be separated from the synergy of technological innovation and green development.Based on the panel data from 2009 to 2022 of nine provinces(autonomous regions)along the Yellow River,the entropy weight method,the coupling coordination degree model and the Tobit model are utilized to discuss the coupling coordination relationship between technological innovation and agriculture high-quality green development in the Yellow River Basin from a multidimensional perspective,as well as its spatiotemporal evolution characteristics.The main factors affecting the coupling coordination between the two were also analyzed.The results show:(1)The overall level of coupling coordination between technological innovation and agriculture highquality green development in the Yellow River Basin is relatively low,with a slow improvement rate,and it exhibits obvious step-like characteristics in different regions:downstream>midstream>upstream.(2)The difference in coupling relationship between the two systems has experienced a process of"expansion-stabilization-increase",and reducing regional and intra-regional differences is the key to solving the imbalance in coupling coordination development.(3)Rural informatization,labor agglomeration,government support for agriculture,and the level of planting industry have a significant positive impact on the overall coupling coordination level,while agricultural status and industrial structure have a significant negative impact on the coordination relationship between the two systems.There is significant heterogeneity in the influencing factors of different watersheds.

关 键 词：黄河流域 技术创新 农业绿色高质量发展 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]