从两岸合编词典收词变化看台湾地区特有词语在内地的融入  

On Integration of Taiwan region-Specific Words in Chinese Mainland from the Changes of Two Dictionaries

作　　者：侯昌硕 Hou Changshuo(College of Literature and Media,Lingnan Normal University,Zhanjiang 524048,China)

机构地区：[1]岭南师范学院文学与传媒学院,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《现代语文》2024年第7期23-31,共9页Modern Chinese

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“基于语料库的两岸词汇的融合研究”(GD23XZY10)。

摘　　要：出版于2003年的《两岸现代汉语常用词典》和2012年的《两岸常用词典》中对台湾地区特有词语的标注变化,反映了台湾地区特有词语在内地的融入状况。通过对台湾地区特有词语在内地融入情况的分析,将其划分为三个层次。第一层次,台湾地区特有词语已经完全融入内地,成为日常使用的普通词语,其标志是这些词语被《现代汉语词典》所收录;第二层次,台湾地区特有词语的融入接近完成,但目前还未被收入《现代汉语词典》;第三层次,台湾地区特有词语的融入正在进行中。The changes in the marking of Taiwan region-specific words in the two dictionaries of Liang’an Xiandai Hanyu Changyong Cidian(《两岸现代汉语常用词典》,2003)and Liang’an Changyong Cidian(《两岸常用词典》,2012),reflect the integration of Taiwan region-specific words in the Chinese mainland.This paper analyses the integration of Taiwan region-specific words in the Chinese mainland through specific examples,and distinguishes the integration to three levels.At the first level,Taiwan region-specific words have been fully integrated into Chinese mainland and become common words in daily use,The symbol is that these words are included in Xiandai Hanyu Cidian(《现代汉语词典》).At the second level,the Taiwan region-specific words are nearly integrated,but they have not yet been included in Xiandai Hanyu Cidian(《现代汉语词典》).At the third level,Taiwan region-specific words have begun to enter the Chinese mainland or are being integrated.

关 键 词：台湾地区特有词语 融入 内地 《两岸现代汉语常用词典》 《两岸常用词典》 《现代汉语词典》 

分 类 号：H164[语言文字—汉语]