两大法系背景下的制止不正当竞争保护  

Protection against Unfair Competition under the Background of the Two Legal Systems

作　　者：李明德[1] Li Mingde

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院知识产权中心

出　　处：《知识产权》2024年第9期3-26,共24页Intellectual Property

基　　金：中国社会科学院“长城学者计划”项目成果(项目编号:2024CCXZ004)。

摘　　要：按照《保护工业产权巴黎公约》和《与贸易有关的知识产权协定》,制止不正当竞争是对人类某些智力活动成果保护的规则。在制止不正当竞争的保护方面,以法国和德国为代表的大陆法系国家,与以英国和美国为代表的英美法系国家,采取了不同的保护模式或做法,进而影响了相关国际公约的规定。我们应当在充分了解两大法系的保护模式和做法基础上,进一步修改我国《反不正当竞争法》,从事相关的学术和理论研究。In light of the Paris Convention and the TRIPS Agreement,protection against unfair competition is connected to certain results of intellectual activities.However,the Civil Law system represented by France and Germany,and the Anglo-American Law system represented by the UK and the US,have adopted different approaches or practices in this regard.These differences have influenced the provisions of the international treaties related to unfair competition.We should further amend Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic of China and conduct related researches based on a comprehensive understanding of the protection approaches and practices of these two legal systems.

关 键 词：制止不正当竞争保护 大陆法系 英美法系 

分 类 号：D912.29[政治法律—民商法学] D913[政治法律—经济法学]