疫情对全球石油市场的影响及能源企业的战略调整  

The impact of the epidemic on the global oil market and the strategic adjustment of energy companies

作　　者：赵华辉 Zhao Huahui(Northeast Petroleum University,Hei Longjiang 163318,China)

机构地区：[1]东北石油大学,黑龙江163318

出　　处：《经济与管理战略研究》2024年第2期10-13,共4页

摘　　要：本文深入分析了新冠疫情对全球石油市场的影响,以及能源企业在这一特殊时期的战略调整。疫情导致全球经济活动减缓,进而引发石油需求的急剧下降和油价的剧烈波动。面对这些挑战,能源企业采取了一系列应对措施,包括成本削减、生产调整、业务多元化、技术创新等。同时,政府和国际组织的政策支持和环境法规对企业的复苏和转型起到了关键作用。文章还展望了后疫情时代的能源市场,预测了需求恢复和价格走势,并探讨了能源企业长期战略规划的重要性。研究表明,能源企业需要采取灵活的策略,以应对市场的不确定性,并为未来的可持续发展做好准备。This article provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of the pandemic on the global oil market and the strategic adjustment of energy companies during this special period.The pandemic has slowed global economic activity,which in turn has triggered a sharp drop in oil demand and sharp fluctuations in oil prices.In the face of these challenges,energy companies have adopted a series of countermeasures,including cost reduction,production adjustment,business diversification,technological innovation,etc.At the same time,policy support from governments and international organizations and environmental regulations have played a key role in the recovery and transformation of enterprises.The article also looks ahead to the energy market in the post-pandemic era,forecasts demand recovery and price trends,and discusses the importance of long-term strategic planning for energy companies.Research shows that energy companies need to adopt flexible strategies to respond to market uncertainty and prepare for a sustainable future.

关 键 词：新冠疫情 全球石油市场 能源企业战略 政策与法规 市场预测 长期规划 可持续发展 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]