氢氟酸烷基化装置完整性评价技术应用  

Application of Integrity Evaluation Technology of Hydrofluoric Acid Alkylation Unit

作　　者：李超[1] 唐素梅 李国辉 潘瑾 宋策 Li Chao;Tang Sumei;Li Guohui;Pan Jin;Song Ce(China Special Equipment Inspection&Research Institute,Beijing 100029;Yulin Special Equipment Inspection and Testing Institute,Yulin 719000;China Coal Shaanxi Energy&Chemical Group Co.,Ltd.,Yulin 719000;Changji Prefecture Product Quality Inspection Institute,Changji 831100)

机构地区：[1]中国特种设备检测研究院,北京100029 [2]榆林市特种设备检验检测院,榆林719000 [3]中煤陕西能源化工集团有限公司,榆林719000 [4]昌吉州产品质量检验所,昌吉831100

出　　处：《中国特种设备安全》2024年第9期67-71,共5页China Special Equipment Safety

摘　　要：因氢氟酸烷基化装置的介质特性,装置运行风险不断增加,实施完整性评价对于提高管理水平、减少装置安全隐患至关重要。本文从危险与可操作性分析(HAZOP)、静设备基于风险的检验(RBI)评估、动设备以可靠性为中心的维修(RCM)三个技术方面实施完整性评价,并引入最大可信事故后果分析,提出基于数据驱动的动设备故障模式库构建方法,融合设备检维修记录和故障诊断数据研判设备故障模式,以此建立了一套完整性评价技术框架。Due to the characteristics of hydrofluoric acid media,the risk of plant operation is increasing,and the implementation of integrity evaluation is very important to improve the management level and reduce the hidden dangers of device safety.In this paper,the integrity evaluation was implemented from three technical aspects such as the hazard and operability analysis(HAZOP),static equipment risk-based inspection(RBI)assessment,dynamic equipment reliability-centric maintenance(RCM),the largest trusted accident consequences analysis was introduced,data-driven dynamic equipment failure model library construction methods were proposed,the equipment failure mode was determined by integrating inspection and maintenance records and fault diagnosis data,a set of integrity evaluation technical framework was established.

关 键 词：烷基化装置 完整性评价 基于风险的检验 风险管理 

分 类 号：X933.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学]