基于NTRIP绿植墒情测控站在山区生态绿化中的应用  

Application of NTRIP Based Green Plant Moisture Monitoring Station in Ecological Greening in Mountainous Areas

作　　者：张友生 ZHANG Yousheng(Yongdeng County Yinda Irrigation Area Field Engineering Construction Management Office,Yongdeng 730300,Gansu,China)

机构地区：[1]永登县引大灌区田间工程建设管理处,甘肃永登730300

出　　处：《电气传动自动化》2024年第4期35-38,70,共5页Electric Drive Automation

摘　　要：针对某县城东西两山生态绿化区域进行的水利设施配套工程中,在种植的绿植区域进行作物的墒情监测中,具有分布地域广、环境制约性大等特点,这就对绿植种植的土壤特性、周围环境数据的监测以及日常打理造成很多的制约性,面对这样特殊环境下存在的问题,本文结合相关基础理论和实际经验,从实际出发,设计并开发了一款适用于山区生态绿化中的墒情测控站,墒情测控站是集新一代NTRIP通信协议、风光互补发电、智能编程和传感器技术于一体的信息采集器;由于山区可能存在动植物入侵的可能,针对这一问题系统还设计了远程监控数据转发的功能,山区的日常化管理依靠远程监控实现了无人值守。本产品在该项目中经过反复的技术验证,结果表明测控站完全可以胜任在山区生态绿化种植中的测控工作且其还可以在其他相关领域推广使用。In the water conservancy facilities supporting project for the ecological greening area of the east and west mountains in a certain county,crop moisture monitoring is carried out in the green planting area.Planting has the characteristics of wide distribution and strong environmental constraints,which cause many constraints on the soil characteristics of green planting,monitoring of surrounding environmental data,and daily maintenance.Faced with the problems existing in such a special environment,this article combines relevant basic theories and practical experience,and from a practical perspective,designs and develops a soil moisture measurement and control station suitable for ecological greening in mountainous areas.The soil moisture measurement and control station is an information collector that integrates the new generation NTRIP communication protocol,wind solar complementary power generation,intelligent programming,and sensor technology;Due to the possibility of animal and plant invasion in mountainous areas,the system has also designed a remote monitoring data forwarding function to address this issue.The daily management of mountainous areas relies on remote monitoring to achieve unmanned operation.After repeated technical verification in this project,this measurement and control station is fully capable of measuring and controlling ecological greening planting in mountainous areas.This measurement and control station can also be promoted and used in other related fields.

关 键 词：NTRIP通信协议 墒情测控站 监控数据转发 

分 类 号：TP303.3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] TN915.04[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]