山东尺蛾亚科昆虫物种多样性及区系组成分析  

Species diversity and fauna composition of the insects of the Geometrinae in Shandong Province

作　　者：孔硕 胡欣茹 巩瑞明 李赛男 孙颖慧 KONG Shuo;HU Xinru;GONG Ruiming;LI Sainan;SUN Yinghui(College of Life Sciences,Dezhou University,Dezhou 253023,China)

机构地区：[1]德州学院生命科学学院,山东德州253023

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2024年第18期62-65,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：山东省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310448056,X202310448022);国家自然科学基金项目(32000323);德州学院科研项目(SYJS23008,2023XKZX016)。

摘　　要：本文通过文献资料统计,分析了山东地区尺蛾亚科昆虫的种类、分布及其地理区系,并记述了每个物种的形态鉴别特征。结果表明,研究区尺蛾亚科昆虫共有12属13种。这13个物种的地域分布较广泛,其中分布最广泛的是青尺蛾属(Geometra)和绿尺蛾属(Comibaena)昆虫。区系分析显示,尺蛾亚科这13个物种在华中区(13种)、华北区(12种)和西南区(11种)的分布较多,华中区种类最多,而蒙新区(5种)和青藏区(3种)种类相对较少。研究结果为防治和控制此类昆虫为害,维护农林业健康,保护尺蛾亚科昆虫物种多样性提供参考。The species,distribution and geographical flora of the Geometrinae in Shandong Province were analyzed by means of literature statistics,and the morphological characteristics of each species were described.The results showed that,there were 12 genera and 13 species of Geometridae insects in the area.13 species had a wide geographical distribution,the most widely distributed of which were Geometra and Comibaena insects.The fauna analysis showed that the distribution of 13 species in Central China(13 species),North China(12 species)and Southwest China(11 species)were greater,and the number of species in Central China was the highest,while the number of species in Mengxin area(5 species)and Qinghai-Tibet area(3 species)were relatively small.The results provide references for the prevention and control of these insects,maintaining the health of agriculture and forestry,and protecting the species diversity of the Geometrinae.

关 键 词：尺蛾亚科 物种多样性 区系组成 生态环境 

分 类 号：S763[农业科学—森林保护学]