超大型城市安全韧性发展面临的挑战及思考  

Challenges and Reflections on the Development of Security Resilience in Megacities

作　　者：张京街[1,2] 李英成 ZHANG Jingjie;LI Yingcheng

机构地区：[1]重庆市建筑科学研究院有限公司,重庆400016 [2]重庆市建设工程质量检验测试中心有限公司,重庆400016

出　　处：《重庆建筑》2024年第S01期5-9,共5页Chongqing Architecture

摘　　要：作为我国超大型城市,重庆市地形地貌复杂、气候环境独特、自然灾害频发,对城市的安全韧性发展有更高的要求。该文围绕城市安全韧性发展的理论研究基础、评价指标及体系、面临的若干挑战及引发的相关思考进行讨论。探讨了城市安全韧性评价指标的原则性要求及评价体系的构成方法;针对构建“能监测、会预警、快处置”的城市风险综合管理平台建设,提出了具体建设内容及技术指标要求;同时,针对目前存在的数据信息孤岛以及城市安全意识不足的问题,提出了相关的处置建议和措施。研究结论可为推进我国城市安全发展,提升我国城市安全治理体系与治理能力现代化水平,提供借鉴意义和参考。As a megacity in China,Chongqing faces complex terrain,unique climatic conditions,and frequent natural disasters,posing higher requirements for the development of urban security resilience.This paper discusses the theoretical research foundation,evaluation indicators and systems,as well as several challenges and related reflections concerning the development of urban security resilience.It explores the principled requirements for evaluating urban security resilience and the compositional methods of evaluation systems.Aiming at constructing a comprehensive urban risk management platform capable of"monitoring,early warning,and rapid response",specific construction contents and technical index requirements are proposed.Meanwhile,in response to the current issues of data silos and inadequate urban security awareness,relevant disposal suggestions and measures are offered.The research conclusions can provide reference and insights for advancing the safe development of Chinese cities and enhancing the modernization level of urban security governance systems and capabilities.

关 键 词：超大型城市 安全韧性 评价指标 城市安全风险 风险管理平台 

分 类 号：TU984.116[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]