孟州市滨河公园使用后评价研究  

Post-use Evaluation of Urban Riverfront Park in Mengzhou City

作　　者：陈静[1] 王鹏飞[1] 王明跃 CHEN Jing;WANG Pengfei;WANG Mingyue(College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学风景园林与艺术学院,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2024年第5期93-99,共7页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：滨河公园是城市生态系统组成中最重要的一类公园,其公园景观不仅可以为城市带来新的生机活力,也能为城市的景观带来多样性。开展孟州市滨河公园使用后评价研究,构建滨河公园的使用后评价体系,运用层次分析法和李克特量表法,计算指标权重和满意度数据。结果表明,评价体系包括5个一级指标和16个二级指标,公园的整体满意度评分为3.17分。其中服务需求和安全需求评分最高,但景观方面较单一,使用者的赏景需求难以满足;活动需求评分最低,现有的娱乐和休闲设施不能满足各年龄段使用者的需求,地域文化的宣传有待提升。针对滨河公园现阶段存在的问题,从主题定位、道路交通、水体、格局、景观节点设置、植物种植种类、人工设施等方面提出改造建议。The riverfront park is the most important type of park in the composition of urban ecosystem,and its park landscape can bring new vitality and diversity to the city.This paper carried out the post-use evaluation of the riverfront park in Mengzhou City,constructed the post-use evaluation system,and calculated the index weights and satisfaction data by using hierarchical analysis and Likert scale method.The study showed that users rated 5 primary indicators and 16 secondary indicators,and the overall satisfaction level of the park was 3.17 points.The service demand and safety demand had the highest rating,but the landscape was relatively homogeneous,and users′demand for scenery was difficult to be satisfied,followed by the lowest activity demand rating,the existing recreation and leisure facilities could not meet the demand of users of all ages,and the promotion of regional culture needed to be improved.The renovation suggestions from theme positioning,road traffic,water bodies,layout,landscape node settings,plant planting types,and artificial facilities were proposed for the current problems of the riverfront park.

关 键 词：滨河公园 使用后评价 层次分析法 景观提升 孟州市 

分 类 号：TU986.5[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] P964[天文地球—自然地理学]