故宫古建筑排水系统地下管沟功能评估方法研究  

Function Assessment Method for Underground Pipe Trench of Ancient Architectural Drainage System in the Forbidden City

作　　者：赵术强 曹璞琳 胡馨蕊 贾子恒 Zhao Shuqiang;Cao Pulin;Hu Xinrui;Jia Ziheng(China Ordnance Industry Survey and Geotechnical Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]中兵勘察设计研究院有限公司,北京100053

出　　处：《岩土工程技术》2024年第5期533-538,共6页Geotechnical Engineering Technique

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC1522400)。

摘　　要：古建筑排水系统地下管沟是古建筑的重要组成部分,经历长久的历史过程后普遍存在功能退化,在采取应对措施之前需要进行管沟功能评估。以故宫古建筑排水系统地下管沟为对象,提出管沟评估的单元评分法和断面法,给出了方法的具体实现,并对两种方法在数据采集、分析评估及适应性方面的特点进行了比较,为古建筑排水系统地下管沟评估的实践和研究提供参考。The underground pipe trench of ancient architectural drainage system is an important component of ancient buildings,and its function degradation is common after a long historical process.Before taking protective measures,it is necessary to conduct a functional assessment of the pipe trench.Taking the underground pipe trench of the drainage system of the Forbidden City as an example,a unit scoring method and a section method for the assessment of the pipe trench were proposed,and the specific implementation of the methods was given.The characteristics of the two methods in terms of data collection,analysis and assessment,and adaptability were compared.This provides a reference for the practice and research of the assessment of the underground pipe trench of ancient architectural drainage system.

关 键 词：故宫 地下管沟 功能 评估 单元评分法 断面法 

分 类 号：TU9[建筑科学] TU19