中医药指南专家证据、经验证据及古籍证据定位及转化  

Expert Evidence,Empirical Evidence,Evidence of Ancient Chinese Medical Books in Chinese Medicine Guidelines Evidence Positioning and Transformation

作　　者：高一城 王建新 孙媛媛 李磊[5] 王桂华[6] 刘芷含 曹蕊 冯玉婷 高学敏 费宇彤[1,2,3] GAO Yi-cheng;WANG Jian-xin;SUN Yuan-yuan;LI Lei;WANG Gui-hua;LIU Zhi-han;CAO Rui;FENG Yu-ting;GAO Xue-min;FEI Yu-tong(Centrefor Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing100029;Institute for Excellence in Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing100029;Beijing GRADE Center,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing100029;Standardization Project Office of China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing100061;Research and Development Committee of Western and Chinese Medicine of China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing100061;Secretariat of China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing100061;Clinical Evaluation of Chinese Medicine Association Specialized Committee,Beijing100061)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学循证医学中心,北京100029 [2]北京中医药大学国际循证中医药研究院,北京100029 [3]北京中医药大学北京GRADE中心,北京100029 [4]中国中药协会标准化项目管理办公室,北京100061 [5]中国中药协会中西结合药物研究与发展工作委员会,北京100061 [6]中国中药协会秘书处,北京100061 [7]中国中药协会药物临床评价研究专业委员会,北京100061

出　　处：《中国中西医结合杂志》2024年第8期983-987,共5页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：指南制定中专家经验向专家证据转化的方法学探索研究项目(No.BUCM-2022-JS-ZX-004);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划(No.2021B03006-4)。

摘　　要：在中医药临床实践指南制定过程中,时常存在缺乏证据的情况,专家证据、经验证据、古籍证据往往作为证据补充被整合运用,但是目前对于三者之间的界定存在模糊和分歧,转化及应用上存在混淆和误用.本文通过对三种证据类型的剖析和比较,厘清三者的异同、转化应用和采集原则,为指南制定者提供参考.Evidence was often lacking in the development of Chinese medicine(CM)clinical practice guidelines(CPGs).Expert evidence,empirical evidence and evidence of ancient Chinese medical books were often used as evidence supplements,but there were ambiguity and differences in the definition of the three,and there were confusion and misuse in transformation and application.Through the analysis and comparison of the three evidence types,this paper clarified the similarities and differences,transformation,application and collection principles to provide reference for the guideline developers.

关 键 词：专家证据 经验证据 古籍证据 临床实践指南 名老中医经验 中医 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]