释查理曼的遗嘱  

Charlemagne’s Testament

作　　者：刘寅[1] Liu Yin(Department of History,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310058,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学历史学院,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《古代文明（中英文）》2024年第4期27-36,M0003,M0004,共12页The Journal of Ancient Civilizations

基　　金：2021年国家哲学社会科学基金青年项目“查理曼改革文献考释与实践机制研究”(项目批号:21CSS025)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：艾因哈德在《查理大帝传》的末尾记述了查理曼的遗嘱。811年春夏在亚琛召开的法兰克政治集会最有可能是立嘱的场合。查理曼选择立嘱处置自己的全部财富,体现了这位皇帝在生命的最后岁月确立家族秩序和帝国秩序的努力。这份遗嘱或隐或现地牵涉当时加洛林帝国的王朝政治、政教关系、外交格局、灾异危机、道德改良等多方面复杂、微妙的形势和挑战。查理曼选择用立嘱的方式回应这些形势和挑战。Einhard records the testament of Charlemagne in the final section of his Life of Charlemagne.The Frankish political assembly in the spring or summer of 811 was the most possible occasion in which the will was made.In his old age,Charlemagne chose to dispose all his properties to settle the familial issues as well as the imperial order.The context of this testament revels clues about the complicated problems facing the empire in 811 concerning politics,relationship with the church,diplomacy,natural disaster,and moral improvement.

关 键 词：查理曼 加洛林 遗嘱 

分 类 号：K13[历史地理—历史学]