从生成式人工智能到通用人工智能:赋能图书馆知识服务模式创新  

From Generative Artificial Intelligence to Artificial General Intelligence:Enabling Innovation Models in Library Knowledge Services

作　　者：李默[1] 杨彬[2] LI Mo;YANG Bin(Library,Shandong University of Science&Technology,Qingdao 266590;College of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,Shandong University of Science&Technology,Qingdao 266590)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学图书馆,青岛266590 [2]山东科技大学创新创业学院,青岛266590

出　　处：《农业图书情报学报》2024年第6期50-61,共12页Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture

基　　金：山东省社科规划研究项目“新质生产力视角下生成式人工智能赋能智慧图书馆建设路径研究”(24CTQJ04)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]AI技术的发展为图书馆知识服务带来巨大的变革和机遇。研究基于通用人工智能的知识服务理论基础、体系框架和应用前景,可以为知识服务领域提供新的研究思路和实践参考。[方法/过程]从生成式人工智能向通用人工智能演进的动态视角分析AI赋能图书馆知识服务的研究现状,构建以生成式人工智能和通用人工智能作为技术基座的图书馆知识服务体系框架,探讨基于通用人工智能的图书馆知识服务发展趋势。[结果/结论]随着人工智能技术的持续发展,未来通用人工智能必将在图书馆知识服务中取得广泛应用,有助于为用户提供更加便捷、准确和个性化的知识服务,深化图书馆知识服务价值和能力,推动知识服务理论研究和实践应用进入快速发展时代。[Purpose/Significance]The development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology has brought huge changes and opportunities to library knowledge services.With the improvement of the multimodal capabilities of large language models,the ability of generative artificial intelligence to generate cultural images,cultural audio,and cultural video will also improve,which will effectively promote the intelligent transformation of library knowledge services and support the innovation of library knowledge services.General AI has stronger generalization ability,which can achieve functions such as complex task understanding,multimodal data learning,zero-sample reasoning,and continuous dialogue,completing the transformation from data-driven AI to natural mechanism-driven AI.By studying the theoretical foundation,system framework and application perspective of knowledge services based on artificial general intelligence,we can get new research ideas and practical references for knowledge services.[Method/Process]Based on the classification of the development history of AI,this article examines the state of research in AI for library knowledge services from the dynamic perspective of the evolution from generative AI to artificial general intelligence.This article analyzes the system framework of library knowledge services constructed with generative artificial intelligence and artificial general intelligence as technical bases,and explores the future development trend of library knowledge services based on artificial general intelligence from the aspects of space,content,mechanism and talent.[Results/Conclusions]With the continuous development and optimization of large language model technologies,the gradual implementation and widespread application of artificial general intelligence technology is an inevitable trend in the future.With the promotion of artificial general intelligence,library knowledge services will also undergo significant changes,and the traditional knowledge service model based on existing resources will gradual

关 键 词：生成式人工智能 通用人工智能 图书馆 知识服务 技术架构 

分 类 号：G250.7[文化科学—图书馆学]