1991-2022年腧穴与经络学科国家自然科学基金项目资助情况及热点分析  

Analysis on NSFC Project Funding and Hotspots of Acupoints and Meridians from 1991 to 2022

作　　者：张雪枫 邱思淦 卢旭昇 古来撒尔·艾克拜尔 牙库甫·亚森 刘俊昌 ZHANG Xuefeng;QIU Sigan;LU Xusheng;Aikebaier Gulaisaer;Yasen Yakufu;LIU Junchang(Graduate School,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830017,China;Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Urumqi 830000,China;Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学研究生学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830017 [2]新疆医科大学附属中医医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [3]新疆维吾尔自治区中医药研究院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2024年第10期61-66,共6页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81960906);新疆维吾尔自治区科技创新团队(天山创新团队)项目(2022TSYCTD0008)。

摘　　要：目的探讨腧穴与经络学科国家自然科学基金(NSFC)的资助情况和热点研究方向,为该学科申报国家自然科学基金提供参考。方法登录NSFC查询网站,检索1991-2022年腧穴与经络学科立项项目,提取项目负责人、项目名称、依托单位、省份、资助类别、资助金额、关键词等信息,录入Excel2023建立数据库,对项目资助情况进行描述性分析。提取目标主题词,分类制作单词表格并上传至微词云在线工具绘制词云图,分析该领域研究热点。结果1991-2022年NSFC资助腧穴与经络学科项目173项,资助类别以面上项目为主,依托单位主要为中医类院校、科研机构。经络实质、经穴-脏腑/躯体相关效应及作用机制为主要研究方向,以信号分子和相关通路为切入点开展研究。结论1991-2022年NSFC资助腧穴与经络学科多为面上项目,主要集中在科研机构和中医类高等院校,地区分布不均。经络实质、经穴-脏腑/躯体相关效应及机制(机理)为重点研究方向。Objective To explore the funding situation and hot research directions of NSFC(National Natural Science Foundation of China)projects in the discipline of acupoints and meridians from 1991 to 2022;To provide reference for this discipline to apply for the NSFC.Methods National Natural Science Foundation of China was login in to query website.The acupoints and meridians discipline project from 1991 to 2022 were retrieved.The project leader,project name,supporting unit,province,funding category,funding amount,keywords and other information were extracted.The data were input to Excel 2023 to establish a database,and descriptive analysis of project funding situation was performed.Target keywords were extracted,and the word table was classified and uploaded to the micro-word cloud online to draw the word cloud map to analyze the research hotspots.Results From 1991 to 2022,the number of projects funded by the NSFC for acupoints and meridians was 173.The funding category was mainly general projects,and the supporting units were mainly TCM colleges and universities and scientific research institutions.The main research directions were meridian essence,acupoint-viscera/body related effects and mechanism of action,and the signal molecules and related pathways were the entry points.Conclusion From 1991 to 2022,the NSFC-funded acupoints and meridians disciplines are mainly based on general projects,mainly concentrated in scientific research institutions and TCM colleges and universities,with uneven regional distribution.The essence of meridians and collaterals,acupoints-viscera/body-related effects and mechanisms(mechanisms)are the key research directions.

关 键 词：国家自然科学基金 腧穴与经络 研究热点 资助情况 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学] R224