单身女性生育权的证成及其实现路径——基于利益衡量的视角  

The Certification and Implementation Path of Single Women's Reproductive Rights——From the Perspective of Interest Measurement

作　　者：欧阳爱辉 舒蕾 OUYANG Aihui;SHU Lei(Economics,Management and Law School,Nanhua University,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China)

机构地区：[1]南华大学经济管理与法学学院,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《保定学院学报》2024年第5期19-23,共5页Journal of Baoding University

摘　　要：单身女性生育权能与子女利益保护实现共存,其生育自主权优于配偶权等身份利益。单身女性生育权符合平等原则,未违背公序良俗原则,其实现能减轻社会负担。基于利益衡量视角,它的实现路径包括确立单身女性生育自由的标准以调节私人利益之间的矛盾、确定单身女性生育权保护限度以协调私人利益与公共利益、建立单身女性生育权监督机制以强化利益平衡。Balancing the exercise of these rights with the well-being of their offspring,the autonomy of single women in reproductive decisions takes precedence over status-related interests,including those of potential spouses.The exercise of reproductive rights by single women aligns with the tenet of equality and doesn't transgress the norms of public order and morality;furthermore,the realization of these rights lessens the societal burden.From the standpoint of interest measurement,the realization of reproductive autonomy for single women encompasses the establishment of criteria for their reproductive freedom in order to regulate the contradiction between private interests,the determination of the limits of protection of single women's reproductive rights to reconcile private interests with public interests,and the establishment of a mechanism for monitoring single women's reproductive rights to strengthen the balance of interests.

关 键 词：单身女性生育权 利益衡量 私人利益 公共利益 生育自由 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]