吸入式麻醉剂在精神科的应用研究进展  

Research progress on the application of inhaled anesthetics in psychiatry

作　　者：程雪[1] 赵新民[1] 廖春梅 黄敏 胡舒[1] 史战明 Cheng Xue;Zhao Xinmin;Liao Chunmei;Huang Min;Hu Shu;Shi Zhanming(Department of Geriatrics,Mental Health Center of Chongqing,Chongqing 401147,China;Department of Psychiatry,Mental Health Center of Jiangbei District,Chongqing 401346,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市精神卫生中心老年科,401147 [2]重庆市江北区精神卫生中心精神科,401346

出　　处：《神经疾病与精神卫生》2024年第9期671-674,共4页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health

摘　　要：对于拒绝静脉麻醉、过于兴奋激动不配合静脉麻醉、孕期妇女不适宜进行静脉麻醉的严重精神障碍患者,吸入式麻醉剂可以替代静脉麻醉应用于无抽搐电休克治疗(MECT)中,此外,吸入式麻醉剂七氟烷、异氟烷也有独立的抗抑郁作用。本文就七氟烷、恩氟烷、异氟烷在精神科的应用研究进行综述,为吸入式麻醉剂临床应用提供参考。Inhaled anaesthetics can replace intravenous anaesthesia in modified electroconvulsive therapy(MECT)for patients with severe mental disorders who refuse intravenous anaesthesia,are too agitated to undergo intravenous anaesthesia,or are unsuitable for intravenous anaesthesia in pregnant women.Sevoflurane and isoflurane can also act independently as an antidepressant for therapeutic purposes.This paper aims to reviews the research progress of inhaled anaesthetics,such as sevoflurane,enflurane and isoflurane in MECT,exploring the application of inhaled anesthetics in psychiatric clinical practice.

关 键 词：麻醉药 吸入 恩氟烷 无抽搐电休克治疗 七氟烷 异氟烷 综述 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]