贵州苗族鼓舞的文化特征和社会功能  

Cultural Characteristics and Social Functions of Guizhou Miao Drum Dance

作　　者：雷昆鹏 刘剑[1] LEI Kun-peng;LIU Jian(Guizhou University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2024年第4期47-52,共6页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“电子商务与农村社区发展的社会学研究”(19BSH106)。

摘　　要：对苗族舞蹈的研究不应该采取纯粹审美的角度,而应该重视舞蹈与其文化之间的内在关联。就贵州苗族鼓舞而言,它受到苗族祭祀文化、迁徙文化、山地文化、农耕文化的影响,是苗族文化的具象化表现。贵州苗族鼓舞具有强烈的功利性的特点,具体表现为苗族人通过鼓舞达成“祈祷美好生活”“强化族群认同”“传承文化习俗”以及“消遣娱乐”的目的。The study of Miao dance should not be approached purely from an aesthetic perspective;rather,it is essential to emphasize the intrinsic connection between the dance and its cultural context.Taking the drum dance of the Guizhou Miao as an example,it is influenced by Miao sacrificial culture,suffering culture,mountain culture,and agricultural culture,serving as a concrete manifestation of Miao culture.The Guizhou Miao drum dance is characterized by its strong utilitarian nature,specifically reflected in the Miao people's use of the drum dance to achieve objectives such as"praying for a better life,""strengthening ethnic identity,""preserving cultural customs,"and"entertainment and recreation."

关 键 词：苗族舞蹈 贵州苗族鼓舞 苗族文化 舞蹈人类学 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]