陕西关中地区奶山羊布病防控策略研究  

Prevention and Control Strategies for Brucellosis of Dairy Goats in Guanzhong Area of Shaanxi Province:An Exploration

作　　者：朱伟英 赵永攀 谢印乾[3] 代德华 潘康锁 冶冬阳[5] ZHU Weiying;ZHAO Yongpan;XIE Yinqian;DAI Dehua;PAN Kangsuo;YE Dongyang(Shaanxi Animal Health and Slaughtering Management Station,Xi'an 710016,China;Shaanxi Center for Animal Husbandry Experimental and Eemonstration,Jingyang 713702,Shaanxi China;Shaanxi Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention,Xi'an 710016,China;Agricultural Inspection and Testing Center of Shaanxi Province,Xi'an 710003,China;College of Veterinary Medicine,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,Shaanxi China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,西安710016 [2]陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西泾阳713702 [3]陕西省动物疫病预防控制中心,西安710016 [4]陕西省农业检验检测中心,西安710003 [5]西北农林科技大学动物医学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《饲料博览》2024年第3期27-30,共4页Feed Review

摘　　要：近年来,陕西省采取一系列措施,保障了关中地区奶山羊产业持续健康发展。然而,关中地区布病防控仍面临行政组织协调衔接不畅、经营主体防控意愿不强和政策措施见效力度不够等诸多问题,建议未来在开展奶山羊布病防控管理过程中,全面进行本底调查、科学开展风险评估、加强布病监测工作、强化羊只调运管理、推进羊只集中屠宰和科学处置布病羊只,努力确保奶山羊布病防控各项措施落地落实,全力保障陕西关中奶山羊产业高质量发展和公共卫生安全。In recent years,Shaanxi Province has effectively controlled the Brucellosis epidemic of dairy goats in Guanzhong area.These efforts have ensured the sustainable and healthy development of the dairy goat industry.However,several challenges still exist regarding brucellosis prevention and control in this area,including insufficient administrative coordination capacity,limited willingness among operators to implement preventive measures,and inadequate effectiveness of policy interventions.To address these issues comprehensively,some pertinent suggestions were put forward about the Brucellosis control in Guanzhong dairy goats,including conducting comprehensive background investigations,scientifically assessing risks,bolstering brucellosis monitoring efforts,enhancing animal health supervision,advocating centralized slaughter of sheep,and scientifically disposing of brucellosis-infected dairy goats.Diligent endeavors should be undertaken to ensure the effective implementation of various measures for the prevention and control of brucellosis in the dairy goat industry in the Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province while fully guaranteeing high-quality development and public health safety.

关 键 词：奶山羊 布鲁氏菌病 防控策略 

分 类 号：S851.3[农业科学—预防兽医学]