射流无针注射器发展现状与展望  

Status and Prospect of Needle-Free Jet Injector

作　　者：王元[1] 顾大强[1] WANG Yuan;GU Daqiang(School of Mechanical Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,310000)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学机械工程学院,杭州市310000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械杂志》2024年第5期526-532,共7页Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation

摘　　要：射流无针注射器是指通过特定的装置,使药液形成微小的高速射流来穿透人体皮肤,从而实现不借助针筒来向人体内输送药物的一种医疗仪器。在过去的几十年中,射流无针注射器随着医疗卫生体系的发展和相关技术的进步而不断产生变革。该文介绍了射流无针注射器的发展历程、研究现状和临床应用,简要概述了不同驱动方式的射流无针注射器的原理,并对其各自的优势与存在的问题进行了总结。结合当下的研究现状与临床应用情况分析了射流无针注射器发展所面临的技术难题。在目前医疗设备朝智能化、自动化发展的背景下,展望了射流无针注射器未来的发展和机遇。Needle-free jet injectors refer to a kind of medical device that uses a specific device to form a small,highspeed jet of medication to pierce the human skin,thereby achieving the delivery of medication into the human body without the use of needles.In the past few decades,needle-free jet injectors have undergone many changes with the development of healthcare systems and advancements in related technologies.In this article,the history,research status,and clinical application of needle-free jet injectors are introduced.The principles of different driving modes for needle-free jet injectors are briefly summarized,and their respective advantages and the existing problems are summarized.Combining the current research status and market application,the technical problems faced by the development of needle-free jet injectors are analyzed.Under the background of intelligent and automatic development of medical equipment,the future development and opportunities for needle-free jet injectors are prospected.

关 键 词：无针注射 发展历程 微量注射 自动注射 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] TH77[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]