脱硫废水浓缩液旋转喷雾蒸发及其产物特性研究  

Study on Rotary Spray Evaporation and Product Characteristics ofConcentrated Desulfurization Wastewater

作　　者：陈海杰 麻晓越 魏新 詹凌霄 陈恒 杨林军[2] CHEN Haijie;MA Xiaoyue;WEI Xin;ZHAN Lingxiao;CHEN Heng;YANG Linjun(Datang Environment Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100097,China;Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)

机构地区：[1]大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司,北京100097 [2]东南大学能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室,南京210096

出　　处：《动力工程学报》2024年第10期1656-1662,共7页Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering

基　　金：大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司科技资助项目(DTHJ-2022-20413)。

摘　　要：在旋转喷雾蒸发中试平台上开展了脱硫废水浓缩液喷雾蒸发试验研究,分析了不同工况、不同浓缩倍率的废水雾化液滴群蒸发特性,并对蒸发产物进行了微观形貌、组分的表征及吸湿性测试。结果表明:在相同入口烟气条件下(360℃温度、500 m^(3)/h体积流量),随着废水浓缩倍率增加,塔内平均温度略微提升,塔出口水汽体积分数降低,当气液比大于9500 m^(3)/m^(3)时,旋转喷雾蒸发工艺对不同浓缩倍率的脱硫废水具有良好的适应性,均能保证产物含水率低于2%;低浓缩倍率的脱硫废水蒸发产物盐分占比较小,吸湿性较弱,但高浓缩倍率废水蒸发产物中的结晶盐含量显著增加,具有较强的吸湿性。Experimental research has been conducted on the spray evaporation of concentrated desulfurization wastewater on a rotary spray evaporation test platform.Evaporation characteristics of wastewater droplets under different operating conditions and concentration ratios were analyzed.The microscopic morphology,composition,and hygroscopicity of the evaporation products were also tested.Results show that with the increase of concentration ratio,the average temperature inside the tower slightly increases,while water vapor volume fraction at the tower outlet decreases,under the same inlet flue gas conditions(360℃,500 m^(3)/h).When the gas-liquid ratio is greater than 9500 m^(3)/m^(3),the rotary spray evaporation tower will exhibit good adaptability to desulfurization wastewater with different concentration ratios,maintaining the water content of the products below 2%.The hygroscopicity of the evaporation products of desulfurization wastewater with low concentration ratios is relative weak due to the small proportion of salts,while the evaporation products of wastewater with high concentration ratio show strong hygroscopicity due to the significant increase in content of crystalline salts.

关 键 词：脱硫废水 浓缩 旋转喷雾蒸发 干燥产物 

分 类 号：X773[环境科学与工程—环境工程]