针灸技术传承工具研发相关思路、方法及现状分析  

The transmission tools of manual acupuncture manipulations:current status of the ideas, methods and development

作　　者：杨旌旗 魏雨荷 宿翀[1] 沈燕[2,3,4,5] 张亚男 Yang Jingqi;Wei Yuhe;Su Chong;Shen Yan;Zhang Yanan(College of Information Science and Technology,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300381,China;National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300381,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300381,China;Key Laboratory of Cerebropathy Acupuncture Therapy of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300381,China)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院,100029 [2]天津中医药大学第一附属医院针灸部,300381 [3]国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津300381 [4]天津市针灸学重点实验室,300381 [5]国家中医药管理局脑病针刺疗法重点研究室,天津300381

出　　处：《中华针灸电子杂志》2024年第3期112-116,共5页Chinese Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion（Electronic Edition）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82374305,82074285);北京市中医药科技发展基金(BJZYYB-2023-02);国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心开放课题(NCRCOP2023006);天津中医药大学第一附属医院“拓新工程”基金科研课题(院ZD202102)。

摘　　要：在针灸技术的传承和发展中,如何科学化和数字化地让初学者或低资历针灸师更好地传承针灸技术已成为一个亟待解决的问题。从仪器仪表、智能传感、数字化集成、人工智能等交叉学科角度分析目前针灸传承与教学辅助工具的研发和使用现状,并从识别准确率、设备便携性、可靠性等方面列举相关传承方法的优势和不足。从多模态融合技术、人工智能大模型理论、混合现实方法等角度给出了针灸特色技术传承工具研发较为前沿的潜在新方法,为针灸技术传承和教学领域的研究提供新的视角。In the context of transmission and development of manual acupuncture manipulations(MAMs),it is challenging to facilitate the inheritance of MAMs to beginners or low-qualified acupuncturists scientifically and digitally.From an interdisciplinary perspective of instrumentation and meters,intelligent sensing,digital integration,and artificial intelligence,the paper analyzes the current status and application of teaching aids for the inheritance of MAMs,as well as evaluates the pros and cons of recognition accuracy,device portability,reliability and so on.Additionally,it introduces cutting-edge methodologies,including multimodal fusion technology,artificial intelligence big model theory,and mixed reality for potential and promising tools,which provides a brand-new outlook for further research in MAMs inheritance and teaching.

关 键 词：针灸器械 虚拟现实 教学 人工智能 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]