美俄在中亚的多维度博弈——基于国际政治经济学的视角  

Multi-Dimensional Competition Between the US and Russia in Central Asia:A Study from the Perspective of International Political Economics

作　　者：韩彦雄 Han Yanxiong

机构地区：[1]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心 [2]兰州大学上海合作组织研究中心

出　　处：《欧亚经济》2024年第5期90-110,134,共22页Journal of Eurasian Economy

基　　金：兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费定向探索项目“俄乌冲突后中亚地区秩序变迁的动力及其影响研究”(项目编号:2023lzujbkyxs028)。

摘　　要：在阿富汗变局和俄乌冲突的交织影响下,美国和俄罗斯在中亚地区的竞争性目标博弈不断加剧。该文从结构性权力视角分析,美俄作为中亚地区最具影响力的域外行为体围绕安全、生产、金融、知识四个维度在该地区展开的博弈。总体来看,俄罗斯在中亚的影响力仍不容小觑,在与美国的博弈中占有一定优势。在新的地缘政治条件下,美国对中亚的战略投入不断增加,随着俄乌冲突持续发展,俄罗斯综合实力有所下降,美俄在中亚的博弈也出现新的变化。The competition of goals between the US and Russia is increasingly intense under dual impacts of Afghanistan's political change and the evolvement of the Russia-Ukraine conflict.This paper is dedicated to a study of the competition regarding four aspects,i.e.,security,production,finance,and knowledge between the US and Russia,the most influential external parties,from the perspective of structural power.As a whole,Russia is in a favorable condition in some domains owing to its unignorable influence.However,new changes have emerged in Russia-US competition in Central Asia as the US keeps increasing its strategic inputs while Russias comprehensive strength has been weakened more or less,as the Russia-Ukraine conflict has evolved into a war of attrition.

关 键 词：美国 俄罗斯 中亚 大国博弈 结构性权力 

分 类 号：D871.2[政治法律—政治学] D836[政治法律—外交学] F113[经济管理—国际贸易] D851.2[经济管理—世界经济]