对医护人员实施ICU感染防控管理的效果  

Effectiveness of Implementing ICU infection Prevention and Control Management for Healthcare Workers

作　　者：邱慧娟[1] 周晓玲[2] 肖卫军[3] QIU Huijuan;ZHOU Xiaoling;XIAO Weijun(Quality Management Center,the Ninth Division Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Tacheng 834601,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China;Hospital Infection Office,the Ninth Division Hospital of Xinji-ang Production and Construction Corps,Tacheng 834601,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China;Department of Intensive Care,the Ninth Division Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Tacheng 834601,Xinji-ang Uygur Autonomous Region,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆生产建设兵团第九师医院质量管理中心,新疆维吾尔自治区塔城834601 [2]新疆生产建设兵团第九师医院院感办,新疆维吾尔自治区塔城834601 [3]新疆生产建设兵团第九师医院重症医学科,新疆维吾尔自治区塔城834601

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2024年第12期77-79,83,共4页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的分析对医护人员实施重症监护病房(intensive care unit,ICU)感染防控管理的效果。方法选取2022年1月—2023年12月在新疆生产建设兵团第九师医院ICU病房工作的21名医护人员作为研究对象,2022年1—12月(对照组)行常规管理,2023年1—12月(观察组)行ICU感染防控管理。对比两组医院感染发生情况与感染控制措施执行评分。结果观察组医护人员医院感染发生率为0,低于对照组的9.52%(2/21)。观察组环境控制评分为(95.43±2.23)分、物品消毒评分为(94.23±1.89)分、无菌操作评分为(95.13±3.87)分、手卫生评分为(95.09±3.92)分,均高于对照组的(90.34±3.14)分、(90.87±2.10)分、(90.11±2.87)分、(90.87±3.88)分,差异有统计学意义(t=7.239、6.514、5.707、4.191,P均<0.05)。结论ICU感染防控措施能有效减少医院感染情况,提高医护人员的感染控制措施执行力。Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of implementing infection prevention and control management in intensive care unit(ICU)for healthcare workers.Methods Twenty-one medical and nursing staff who worked in the ICU ward of the Ninth Division Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.The control group received routine management from January to December 2022,while the observation group received ICU infection prevention and control management from January to December 2023.The incidence of hospital infections and the implementation scores of infection control measures between two groups were compared.Results The incidence of hospital infections among medical staff in the observation group was 0,which was lower than 9.52%(2/21)in the control group.In the observation group,the environmental control score was 95.43±2.23,the item disinfection score was 94.23±1.89,the aseptic operation score was 95.13±3.87,and the hand hygiene score was 95.09±3.92,which were higher than those of the control group 90.34±3.14,90.87±2.10,90.11±2.87,90.87±3.88,and the differences were statistically significant(t=7.239,6.514,5.707,4.191,all P<0.05).Conclusion ICU infection prevention and control measures can effectively reduce hospital infections and improve the execution of infection control measures by medical staff.

关 键 词：重症监护病房 医院感染防控 医院感染 医护人员 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]