基于选择性降噪的湿式废气处理箱设计  

Design of Water-washing Tank Based on Selective Noise Reduction

作　　者：刘继全 LIU Ji-quan(Taiyuan Meike Test Technology Co.,Ltd,,Taiyuan Shanxi 030032,China;College of Mechatronics Engineering,NUC,Taiyuan Shanxi 030051,China;CCTEG Taiyuan Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan Shanxi 030032,China)

机构地区：[1]太原煤科检测技术有限公司,山西太原030032 [2]中北大学,山西太原030051 [3]中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司,山西太原030032

出　　处：《机电产品开发与创新》2024年第5期14-16,36,共4页Development & Innovation of Machinery & Electrical Products

基　　金：天地科技股份有限公司科技创新创业资金专项项目(2022-TD-ZD013);山西天地煤机装备有限公司科研项目(M2021-MS11);中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司(F2022-ZD03)。

摘　　要：防爆柴油机属于爆炸性环境下使用的一种特种动力装置,是一个复杂系统。防爆柴油机噪声大是其使用过程中发现的突出问题之一,通过对声振原理的研究,设计一种空腔弹簧质量的降噪结构部件,装配到湿式废气处理箱中,形成了一种具备基于频率选择降噪的新型防爆柴油机排气处理装置。根据需要消除噪声的频率设计具体的空腔弹簧质量降噪结构尺寸,实现选择性降噪的目的,通过对该结构的组合及排列,满足降噪强度的要求。新型的废气处理箱解决了现有防爆柴油机排气噪音大、排气颗粒物多、排气温度高的问题。The flameproof diesel engine is a kind of special power device used in explosive environment,which is a complex system.The noise of the flameproof diesel engine is one of the prominent problems found in the process of its use.By studying the principle of sound and vibration,a new type of The flameproof diesel engine exhaust treatment device with frequency selective noise reduction is designed and assembled into a water-washing tank.According to the frequency of noise elimination,the specific cavity spring mass noise reduction structure size is designed to achieve the purpose of selective noise reduction.Through the combination and arrangement of the structure,the noise reduction intensity requirements are met.The new type of exhaust gas treatment box solves the problems of loud exhaust noise,large exhaust particles and high exhaust temperature of existing the flameproof diesel engines.

关 键 词：防爆柴油机 废气处理箱 噪声 振动 

分 类 号：TD525[矿业工程—矿山机电] TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]