考虑风-温效应的传染病医院选址与病房布局分析  

作　　者：汪阔 

机构地区：[1]湖北商贸学院,武汉430079

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2024年第30期124-127,131,共5页Technology Innovation and Application

基　　金：2023年度湖北省科技计划项目(无编号)。

摘　　要：现代社会,传染病的暴发和传播对人类健康和社会稳定构成严重威胁。传染病医院的选址与病房布局优化是防控传染病的重要环节。该文针对此问题展开研究,着重考虑风-温效应在传染病医院选址与布局中的影响,发现选址时需要综合考虑周边环境的风向、风速大小以及气温变化,了解到风-温效应对传染病传播的影响,并提出基于风-温效应的传染病医院选址与病房布局优化方案,将有助于医院在建设和运营中更好地应对传染病的挑战,提高医院的防控能力和治疗效果,为传染病防控工作提供重要的理论和实践指导。In modern society,the outbreak and spread of infectious diseases pose a serious threat to human health and social stability.The site selection and ward layout optimization for infectious disease hospitals are important links in the prevention and control of infectious diseases.This paper conducts research on this issue,focusing on the impact of wind-temperature effect on the site selection and layout of infectious disease hospitals.It is found that the wind direction,wind speed and temperature changes of the surrounding environment need to be comprehensively considered when selecting a site.We understand the impact of wind-temperature effect on the spread of infectious diseases,and propose an optimization plan for infectious disease hospital site selection and ward layout based on wind-temperature effect,which will help hospitals better cope with the challenges of infectious diseases in construction and operation.Improve hospitals'prevention and control capabilities and treatment effects,and provide important theoretical and practical guidance for infectious disease prevention and control.

关 键 词：传染病医院选址 病房布局优化 风-温效应 传染病传播 环境因素 

分 类 号：TU246.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]