具有光电双驱动的柔性硫化铜/密胺泡绵的制备及性能研究  

Preparation and properties of flexible copper sulfide/melamine foam with photoelectric dual drive

作　　者：赵家瑞 张锦涛 叶腾飞 苏朝化[1] 齐宇 秦雅洁 王泽博 潘玮[1,2] Zhao Jiarui;Zhang Jintao;Ye Tengfei;Su Chaohua;Qi Yu;Qin Yajie;Wang Zebo;Pan Wei(School of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007;Research Institute of Textile and Clothing Industries,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007;Zhengzhou Research Institute for Abrasive&Grinding Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450000;School of Textile,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007)

机构地区：[1]中原工学院材料与化工学院,郑州450007 [2]中原工学院服装纺织产业研究院,郑州450007 [3]郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司,郑州450000 [4]中原工学院纺织学院,郑州450007

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2024年第10期253-257,262,共6页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：河南省重点科技攻关项目(222102230093);中原工学院研究生科研创新计划(YKY2023ZK36)。

摘　　要：通过化学沉积法在密胺泡绵骨架上生成硫化铜,制备出具有光热、电热性能的硫化铜/密胺泡绵复合材料。研究表明,在低电压(1~4V)的驱动下,硫化铜/密胺泡绵复合材料表面饱和温度可达30~145℃,并且在功率为0.2~1.4W/cm^(2)的激光下材料表面可以实现30~160℃的温度变化。硫化铜/密胺泡绵优异的光热和电热转换性能使其可用于除冰和海水淡化,并将在全天候便携式的可穿戴加热器方面具有巨大的应用前景。In this paper,copper sulfide/melamine foam composites with photothermal and electrothermal properties were prepared by generating copper sulfide on the skeleton of dense amine foam through chemical deposition method.The results showed that the surface saturation temperature of copper sulfide/melamine foam composites could reach 30~145℃under low voltage(1~4V),and the temperature change of 30~160℃could be achieved on the surface of the material under laser power of 0.2~1.4W·cm-^(2).The excellent photothermal and electrothermal conversion properties of copper sulfide/melamine foam make it suitable for de-icing and seawater desalination,and will have great application prospects in all-weather portable wearable heaters.

关 键 词：光热转换性能 电热转换性能 密胺泡棉 硫化铜 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]