邓小平社会主义改革理论的重要创新贡献  

The Significant Innovative Contributions of Deng Xiaoping Theory on Socialist Reform

作　　者：高继文[1] 常晗 Gao Jiwen;Chang Han(Faculty of Marxism,Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong,250358)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学马克思主义学部,山东济南250358

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期12-23,共12页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想对科学社会主义的理论贡献研究”(21&ZD002);国家社科基金项目“中国式现代化理论对科学社会主义发展的创新贡献研究”(23VRC070)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：邓小平社会主义改革理论深化了对社会主义建设规律的认识,对科学社会主义发展作出重要创新贡献。把我国社会基本矛盾状况作为改革的主要依据,强调发展生产力是社会主义的根本任务,改革是中国的第二次革命,找到了社会主义发展的直接动力。把完善和发展社会主义制度作为改革的目标,坚持根本制度,完善基本制度,全面深刻改革具体制度,建立充满生机活力的各方面体制,加快推进现代化。把建设中国特色社会主义作为改革的根本方向,立足社会主义初级阶段的实际和发展要求,坚持社会主义改革原则,避免了走僵化封闭的老路和改旗易帜的邪路。正确处理改革中的一系列重大关系,尤其是实行改革开放与坚持四项基本原则的关系,改革、发展与稳定的关系,探索和把握改革的规律,搞好中国特色社会主义事业。Deng Xiaoping’s theory on socialist reform has deepened the understanding of the laws of socialist construction and has made important innovative contributions to the development of scientific socialism.Grounded on the fundamental contradictions within our society as the primary impetus for reform,Deng Xiaoping emphasized that the development of productive forces is the fundamental task of socialism,asserting that reform represents China’s second revolution,thereby identifying the key driver behind the development of socialism.Taking the improvement and development of the socialist system as the goal of reform,Deng Xiaoping upheld the fundamental system,improved core elements,comprehensively and profoundly reformed specific structures,and established dynamic and robust systems across all sectors to accelerate the pace of modernization.Envisioning the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the fundamental direction of reform,Deng Xiaoping anchored the principles of socialist reform in the reality and needs of the initial stage of socialism,steering clear of stagnancy and isolation,as well as the perilous path of shifting allegiance.By effectively navigating a host of significant relationships within the realm of reform,particularly balancing the implementation of reform and opening up with the adherence to the four primary principles,alongside harmonizing reform,development,and stability,Deng Xiaoping systematically explored and grasped the laws of reform to successfully advance the cause of socialism with distinctive Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：邓小平 社会主义基本矛盾 社会主义改革 发展生产力 中国特色社会主义 党的领导 

分 类 号：D23[政治法律—政治学]