清代新疆行旅日记的书写艺术  

The Writing Artistry of Xinjiang Travel Diaries in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：郝青云[1] 杨乐 HAO Qingyun;YANG Le(College of Literature and Journalism,Inner Mongolia Minzu University,Tongliao 028043,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,内蒙古通辽028043

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第5期9-14,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“历代北疆纪行文学文献的整理与研究”(项目编号:19ZDA281)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：新疆行旅日记存世数量多,时间跨度大,记述空间广,在有清一代前后相因,各具特色,形成了独特的文体范式。在文体上,通常采用诗文结合的叙写方式,将散文叙事与诗词描写相结合,丰富了纪行日记写实特征和文学色彩。在书写内容上,既有历代西域记述的往事钩沉,亦有清代文人个性化的拓展。在记述方式上,采用以日记程的方法,将时间、地点、里程结合在一起,立体化呈现行旅中的人物、事件、景观及相关的往事。清代新疆行旅日记在前后二百余年间前后接续,形成了独立的纪行日记书写体系。The travel diaries of Xinjiang from the Qing Dynasty survive in large quantities,spanning a considerable time pe-riod and covering extensive geographic areas.Each diary,influenced by its particular context,has its own unique characteristics,collectively forming a distinct stylistic paradigm.The style of these diaries often combines prose narrative with poetry,enrich-ing the realistic and literary qualities of the travel diaries.In terms of content,the diaries include both retrospections of the west-ern regions through different historical periods and personalized reflections by Qing literati.The method of recording combines diary entries with details such as time,location,and distance,offering a three-dimensional depiction of people,events,land-scapes,and historical references encountered during the travels.Over more than two centuries,the travel diaries of Xinjiang during the Qing Dynasty developed into a cohesive and independent genre of travel diary writing.

关 键 词：新疆行旅 纪行日记 书写范式 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]