数字经济对广西县域经济韧性的影响研究  

A Study of the Impact of the Digital Economy on the Economic Resilience of Guangxi Counties

作　　者：谢品[1] 唐慧[1] 宁旭初 

机构地区：[1]广西大学工商管理学院 [2]广西大学 [3]广西大学广西县域经济研究院

出　　处：《广西经济》2024年第4期34-47,共14页GUANGXI ECONOMY

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“我国现代服务业与先进制造业融合发展的统计测度及路径优化研究”(22BTJ052)。

摘　　要：在中国式现代化进程中,提升区域经济韧性不仅是促进地方经济发展的驱动力,也是推动全局产业高质量发展的重要保障之一。广西作为边疆经济欠发达地区,更需要借助数字化经济提升全区的整体经济韧性。文章基于资源基础观,以适应性韧性视角,将县域经济韧性分为抵抗恢复力与适应调节力,利用2015—2020年广西66个县域的面板数据,通过构建基准效应模型、中介效应模型实证研究数字经济对广西县域经济韧性的影响。研究表明:数字经济对广西县域经济韧性起到显著的正向促进作用,且该促进作用存在“中心县域大于外围县域”与“大型县域大于小型县域”的异质性特征,这一结论经过稳健性检验和内生性检验后仍然成立。中介效应分析中,数字经济通过缩小城乡收入差距和有效扩大市场规模对广西县域经济韧性起到促进作用。鉴于此,政府应当加强对广西经济落后县域数字经济的发展,优先在广西各县域城镇、乡镇地区推动数字化发展,结合各县域及乡镇地区特点因地制宜、科学施策;同时,加强大型县域与小型县域之间的经济联系,实现资源共享和优势互补,共同提升广西县域经济韧性。In the process of Chinese-style modernization,enhancing regional economic resilience is not only a thrust for local economic development,but also an important guarantee for the high-quality development of industries across the board.Guangxi,as a frontier economically underdeveloped region,needs more to enhance the overall level of economic resilience of the whole region with the help of digitalized economy.Based on the resource base view and the adaptive resilience perspective,the article divides the county economic resilience into resistance resilience and adaptive regulation,utilizes the panel data of 66 counties in Guangxi from 2015 to 2020,and studies the impact of the digital economy on the economic resilience of the counties in Guangxi through the construction of the benchmark effect model and the intermediary effect model empirical test.The study shows that the digital economy has a significant positive effect on the economic resilience of Guangxi counties,and its effect is characterized by the heterogeneity of“central counties>peripheral counties”and“large counties>small counties”,which is still valid after the robustness test and endogeneity test.This conclusion still holds after the robustness test and endogeneity test.In the mediation effect analysis,digital economy contributes to the economic resilience of Guangxi counties by narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and effectively expanding the market size.In view of this,the government should increase the investment in digital economy in economically backward counties in Guangxi,prioritize the digital development of rural and urban areas in all counties in Guangxi,and combine the characteristics of each county and township area with local conditions and scientific policies.At the same time,it should strengthen the economic links between large counties and small counties to realize the sharing of resources and the complementarity of advantages with large counties,and jointly enhance the resilience of Guangxi’s county economy.

关 键 词：数字经济 县域经济 经济韧性 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]