空间理论视域下《橘子回归线》中的流散共同体构建研究  

A Study of the Construction of Diaspora Community inTropic of Orange from Spatial Theory Perspective

作　　者：余璐 蔡奂[2] YU Lu;CAI Huan(School of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210024,China;School of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming Yunnan 650504,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学外国语学院,江苏南京210024 [2]云南民族大学外国语学院,云南昆明650504

出　　处：《江苏科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期71-76,84,共7页Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目“地方之声:加拿大文学中的声学地理学研究”(KYCX24_1741)。

摘　　要：《橘子回归线》是日裔美籍作家山下凯伦第一部聚焦美国本土的小说。小说以洛杉矶及美、墨边界为背景,用超文本目录串联起多国别、多声音、多事件的网格空间,使七个本不相关的少数族裔紧密联系成一个共同体。弗莱克·莫莱蒂的“二元对立”“第三元”“文学地图”等空间思想与小说中美国少数族裔所代表的边缘空间、边界空间与叙事空间十分契合。在全球化、多元化以及后现代社会语境下,七个少数族裔个体对流散共同体不懈追求,使“中心”与“边缘”的二元对立得以消弭,进而获得新的身份认同和自我归属感。在小说中,由少数族裔构成的流散共同体得以构建,作者藉此表达了对构建和谐包容命运共同体的想象和憧憬。Tropic of Orange is the first novel by Japanese-American writer Karen Tei Yamashita focusing on the United States.The novel takes Los Angeles and Mexico as the background,and uses a hypertext catalog to connect a multi-racial,multi-voice and multi-event mesh space,associating seven unrelated ethnic characters into a community.Franco Moretti s spatial ideas of"binary opposition","the Third"and"literary map"are in line with the marginal space,boundary space and narrative space represented by ethnic minorities in the novel.In the context of globalization,pluralism and postmodern society,the relentless pursuit of the seven ethnic minority individuals for the diaspora community has led to the dissolution of the binary opposition between the"center"and the"margin",which has led to the acquisition of a new identity and sense of self-belonging.Thus,the construction of the diaspora community composed of ethnic groups is realized,which also expresses the author s imagination and longing for the construction of a harmonious and inclusive community.

关 键 词：空间理论 山下凯伦 《橘子回归线》 流散共同体 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]