基于复杂网络的江苏海洋工程装备产业集群结构实证研究  

An Empirical Study on Jiangsu Marine Engineering Equipment Industrial Cluster StructureBased on Complex Networks

作　　者：陶永宏[1] 韩智云 TAO Yonghong;HAN Zhiyun(School of Economics and Management,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212100,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏科技大学经济管理学院,江苏镇江212100

出　　处：《江苏科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期94-101,共8页Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金课题“新形势下江苏海洋工程装备产业集群竞争力提升路径研究”(BR2020081)。

摘　　要：产业集群具有大规模复杂网络的结构特征,因此基于复杂网络视角研究海工装备产业集群结构特征,进而构建江苏省海洋工程装备产业集群复杂网络拓扑图。通过对复杂网络度分布、平均路径长度、聚集系数、网络密度进行统计分析后发现:海工装备产业集群网络结构尚处于快速成长期,BA无标度网络特性初步显现;同时,网络演化过程还存在着集群网络结构不稳定、不完善、不成熟等问题。要促进江苏海工产业集群发展,就应该优化集群产业结构,构建完整的江苏海工产业链,提高海工集群资源整合能力。Industrial clusters are characterized with large-scale complex networks in structure.Researchers studied the structural characteristics of the marine equipment industry cluster from the perspective of complex networks,constructing a complex network topology diagram of the marine engineering equipment industry cluster in Jiangsu Province,which focused on the statistical analysis of complex network degree distribution,average path length,clustering coefficient,and network density.The Research shows that the cluster network structure is still in a period of rapid growth with initial emergence of BA scale-free network characteristics.At the same time,the cluster network structure is unstable,imperfect and immature in the process of network evolution.Therefore,to promote the development of Jiangsu offshore industry clusters,we should start with optimizing the cluster industrial structure,building a complete Jiangsu offshore industry chain,and improving the resource integration capabilities of offshore industry clusters.

关 键 词：复杂网络 海洋工程装备产业集群 网络结构 

分 类 号：F426.4[经济管理—产业经济]