新粮食安全观下粮食产业支持政策的演化特征与优化构想  

The Evolution Characteristics and Optimization Ideas of Grain Industry Support Policies Under the New Food Security Concept

作　　者：罗光强[1] Luo Guangqiang

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学经济学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《中州学刊》2024年第10期37-44,共8页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“三维视角下推动主产区粮食经济高质量发展的机制与政策体系研究”(20AJY012)。

摘　　要：新粮食安全观是以人民为中心的共同价值观,确保国家粮食产业安全是新粮食安全观的核心要义、理论意涵和实践方法。新粮食安全观导向下粮食产业具有典型的个性演化规律特征,决定着粮食产业支持政策演化逻辑的特殊性。当前我国粮食产业支持政策具有配置性、再生性、激励性、补偿性、进阶性等五维特征,符合新粮食安全观价值匹配要求,发挥着“牢牢端稳中国饭碗”保障的积极作用。但是,当今国际粮食产业安全的自然风险、社会风险和政治风险剧增,中国式现代化战略任务紧迫而又艰巨,粮食产业支持政策需要与时俱进并持续优化,即要遵循新粮食安全观下粮食产业演化规律,从粮食产业支持政策的静态性系统供给、动态性行为响应、适配性行为协调等方面加强优化设计,推动粮食产业高阶化演进,以适应中国式现代化粮食产业安全响应行为需要,确保中国人的饭碗任何时候都牢牢端在自己手中。The new food security concept is a common value centered on the people,and ensuring the security of the national food industry is the core essence,theoretical implications,and practical methods of the new food security concept.The food industry under the new food security concept exhibits typical individual evolution features,which determine the particularity of the evolution logic of support policies for food industry.The current support policies for China’s food industry have five dimensions of characteristics,inclu⁃ding allocation,regeneration,incentive,compensation,and advancement,which meet the value matching requirements of the new food security concept and play a positive role in ensuring the stability of China’s rice bowl.However,the natural risks,social risks and po⁃litical risks of the international food industry security have increased dramatically.The strategic task of Chinese path to modernization is urgent and arduous.The food industry support policies need to keep pace with the times and continue to optimize.That is,we should follow the evolution law of the food industry under the new food security concept,strengthen the optimization design from the static sys⁃tem supply,dynamic behavior response,adaptive behavior coordination and other aspects of the food industry support policies,and promote the high-level evolution of the food industry to adapt to the needs of food industry security response behavior of Chinese path to modernization and ensure that Chinese people’s food are firmly in their own hands at all times.

关 键 词：新粮食安全观 粮食产业 演化特征 政策匹配 

分 类 号：F362.11[经济管理—产业经济]