中国金刚石合成触媒材料的发展历程——中国金刚石发展道路之二  

The development of diamond synthetic catalyst materials in China——PartⅡof China's diamond development roads

作　　者：王治安 崔祥仁 侍立新 邢英 WANG Zhian;CUI Xiangren;SHI Lixin;XING Ying(Sinoma Synthetic Crystals Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100018,China;Sanhe Jingri Diamond Composite Material Co.,Ltd.,Sanhe 065201,China;Jingri Diamond Industry Co.,Ltd.,Sanhe 065201,China)

机构地区：[1]北京人工晶体研究所,北京100018 [2]三河市晶日金刚石复合材料有限公司,河北三河065201 [3]晶日金刚石工业有限公司,河北三河065201

出　　处：《超硬材料工程》2024年第5期62-67,共6页Superhard Material Engineering

摘　　要：人造金刚石合成中触媒材料一直是合成的关键,也是人造金刚石的成本主要来源之一。文章详细回顾了中国金刚石发展六十年来,金刚石合成触媒材料技术的发展历程,从计划经济条件下的触媒材料技术研究到片状触媒技术的发展、成熟,到社会主义市场经济条件下粉末触媒材料技术的多次引进吸收和不断研究创新,缅怀和感谢对我国金刚石发展做出贡献的前辈们。更重要的是中国金刚石行业从业者在金刚石合成触媒材料技术上的研究一直没有中断,前进的步伐没有停歇,而且也必将继续发展下去。The catalytic material has always been the key to the synthesis of synthetic diamonds,and it is also one of the main sources of cost for synthetic diamonds.The article provides a detailed review of the development process of diamond synthesis catalyst material technology in China over the past 60 years,from research on catalyst material technology under planned economy conditions to the development and maturity of flake catalyst technology,to the repeated introduction,absorption,and continuous research and innovation of powder catalyst material technology under socialist market economy conditions.We pay tribute to and thank the predecessors who have made contributions to the development of diamond.More importantly,the research of Chinese diamond industry practitioners in diamond synthesis catalyst material technology has not been interrupted,and the pace of progress has not stopped,and it will continue to develop.

关 键 词：金刚石 触媒 片状 粉末 两面顶 六面顶 

分 类 号：TQ164[化学工程—高温制品工业]