影像学检查在子宫良恶性病变鉴别诊断中的价值  

The value of imaging examination in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant uterine lesions

作　　者：吕发金 王璐 LYU Fa-jin;WANG Lu(The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering,College of Biomedical Engineering,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科重庆医科大学生物医学工程学院(超声医学工程国家重点实验室),重庆400016

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2024年第9期895-898,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

基　　金：超声医学工程国家重点实验室开放课题(2022KFKT005)。

摘　　要：微无创治疗因其创伤小、恢复快等优势,在子宫病变治疗中应用广泛。超声、CT以及磁共振成像(MRI)等影像诊断手段能够在术前辅助确定病变的良恶性,有助于制定个性化治疗方案,确保治疗的精确性和安全性,对患者的康复和生活质量具有重要意义。MRI具有高软组织及空间分辨率,在术前诊断中可作为首选的影像检查,文章主要阐述MRI的不同成像序列在子宫良恶性病变诊断中的应用及鉴别要点。Micro-noninvasive treatment is widely used in the treatment of uterine lesions due to its advantages of small trauma and rapid recovery.Imaging diagnostic methods such as ultrasound,CT and MRI can assist in determining the benign and malignant lesions before surgery,help to formulate personalized treatment plans,and ensure the accuracy and safety of treatment,which is of great significance to the rehabilitation and quality of life of patients.MRI has high soft tissue and spatial resolution and is the preferred imaging in preoperative diagnosis.This paper mainly explains the application and main identification points of different imaging modalities of MRI in the auxiliary pathological diagnosis of benign and malignant uterine lesions.

关 键 词：磁共振成像 子宫疾病 良恶性鉴别 

分 类 号：R711.74[医药卫生—妇产科学]