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作 者:马晗[1] MA Han(School of Nursing,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang Henan 453003)
出 处:《长治学院学报》2024年第4期56-63,共8页Journal of Changzhi University
基 金:河南省文化工程文化研究专项项目“牧野文化研究”(2023XWH154)。
摘 要:抗日战争时期,各级各类部队医院为治疗伤病将士和抗战胜利作出了重要贡献。豫北太行山区是八路军太行抗日根据地的重要组成部分。该地区平甸、大王庙、渔村、孙石窑四所抗战医院遗存的资料与实物显示了该地区抗战医院的基本状况:豫北太行山区抗战医院通常位于主要道路及河流附近;驻地房屋较为简陋,均为临时占用已有建筑,特别是村中原有的公共建筑;医疗条件十分简陋,医疗技术人员缺乏,药品与消毒用品奇缺。但抗战医院努力克服各种困难为伤病将士及当地群众提供治疗,军民互助,形成了浓浓鱼水之情。During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,various levels and types of military hospitals made important contributions to the treatment of wounded and sick soldiers and the victory of the war.The Taihang Mountains in northern Henan is an important part of the Eighth Route Army’s Taihang base areas.Through on-site investigations of four anti-Japanese war hospitals in the area,including Pingdian,Dawangmiao,Yucun,and Sunshiyao,and by consulting relevant literature,the basic situation of the hospitals during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in the area has been clarified.The following understanding has been drawn:the hospitals during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in the Taihang Mountains in northern Henan were usually located near major roads and rivers;the residential buildings were relatively rudimentary,all of which were temporarily occupied existing buildings,especially the existing public buildings in the village;the medical conditions were very rudimentary,there was a shortage of medical technicians,and there was a scarcity of drugs and disinfection supplies.The hospitals struggled to treat the wounded soldiers and civillians.The Army and the local people helped each other,forming a deep friendship.
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