多角度多举措防控管理在初治急性白血病化疗期全身感染中的应用研究  

Study on the application of multi-angle and multi-measure prevention and control management in systemic infection during chemotherapy for initial treatment acute leukemia

作　　者：夏霞 卢其玲[1] 万孟超 王爱萍 XIA Xia;LU Qiling;WAN Mengchao;WANG Aiping(Department of Hematology,Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital(the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College),Jiangxi Province,Nanchang330006,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省人民医院(南昌医学院第一附属医院)血液科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2024年第27期159-162,共4页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202210136)。

摘　　要：目的观察多角度多举措防控管理在初治急性白血病化疗期全身感染中的应用效果。方法选取2020年6月至2022年6月江西省人民医院(南昌医学院第一附属医院)收治的80例初治急性白血病化疗患者为研究对象,其中2020年6月至2021年6月收治的40例患者为对照组,2021年7月至2022年6月收治的40例患者为试验组。对照组接受急性白血病化疗常规模式干预,试验组接受多角度多举措感染防控管理干预。比较两组的感染发生率、感染防控专项护理满意度评分、生活质量评分。结果试验组的化疗期感染总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,试验组的感染防控专项护理满意度各项内容评分与总分均高于对照组,生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用多角度多举措防控管理对初治急性白血病化疗期患者开展全身感染预防护理,可降低该类患者的感染发生率,具备改善患者生活质量的价值,深受患者好评。Objective To observe the application effect of multi-angle and multi-measure prevention and control management in systemic infection during chemotherapy for initial treatment acute leukemia.Methods A total of 80 patients with acute leukemia who were initially treated with chemotherapy in Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital(the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College)from June 2020 to June 2022 were selected as the research objects.Among them,40 patients admitted from June 2020 to June 2021 were selected as the control group,and 40 patients admitted from July 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the experimental group.The control group received routine intervention of acute leukemia chemotherapy,and the experimental group received multi-angle and multi-measure infection prevention and control management intervention.The incidence of infection,satisfaction score of special nursing for infection prevention and control,and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results The total incidence of infection during chemotherapy in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the content scores and total scores of infection prevention and control special nursing satisfaction in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the quality of life score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Using multi-angle and multi-measure prevention and control management to carry out systemic infection prevention and nursing for patients with initial treatment acute leukemia during chemotherapy can reduce the incidence of infection in such patients,and has the value of improving the quality of life of patients,which is well received by patients.

关 键 词：多角度护理 多举措防控 初治 急性白血病 化疗 全身感染 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]