医院专科评价的文献计量分析  

Bibliometric analysis of hospital specialty evaluation

作　　者：黄雪莹[1] 龚韩湘 伍宝玲 高琪佩 黄伟章[4] HUANG Xueying;GONG Hanxiang;WU Baoling;GAO Qipei;HUANG Weizhang(Department of Medical Matters,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510260,China;Department of Medical Quality Control,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510260,China;Department of Research Management,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510260,China;Department of Medical Equipment,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510260,China)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第二医院医务科,广东广州510260 [2]广州医科大学附属第二医院医疗质量控制科,广东广州510260 [3]广州医科大学附属第二医院科研管理科,广东广州510260 [4]广州医科大学附属第二医院医疗设备科,广东广州510260

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2024年第24期174-179,共6页China Medical Herald

基　　金：广东省广州市哲学社会科学发展“十四五”规划2023年度共建课题(2023GZGJ73)。

摘　　要：目的对国内医疗机构专科评价相关文献可视化分析,探讨专科评价的研究进展与热点主题。方法采用大数据文本挖掘技术,检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普网及中国生物医学文献服务系统建库至2023年12月发表的关于专科评价的文献,运用计量学工具CiteSpace对文献的发文量、来源、作者、机构、关键词等进行分析。结果共纳入相关文献882篇,自2016年以来专科评价研究文献数量显著增加,发文量>10篇的期刊共10种;发文量最高的作者是王伟、郭金玲,各发文7篇;发文最高的机构是郑州大学,发文量16篇;文献作者和机构间合作较为分散,高频关键词包括专科建设、学科建设、医院管理、重点专科、指标体系等,纳入文献的关键词共聚为9类,突现强度排名前3位的关键词为专科建设、公立医院、德尔菲法。结论在医院专科评价研究领域,相关文献发文量呈波动上升趋势;尚未形成稳定的核心作者群体和研究机构,研究者应加强专科评价方面的合作及交流;评价指标体系是专科评价研究领域的重要内容。Objective To visually analyze the literature related to specialty evaluation in domestic medical institutions and to discuss the research progress and hot topics of specialty evaluation.Methods Big data text mining technology was used to search the literature on specialty evaluation published by CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,and SinoMed from the inception to December 2023,and the metrology tool CiteSpace was used to analyze the number of documents,sources,authors,institutions,and keywords of the literature.Results A total of 882 relevant literatures were included,and the number of specialized evaluation research literatures increased significantly since 2016,with a total of ten journals with more than ten publications.The authors with the highest number of publications were Wang Wei and Guo Jinling,with seven articles each.The institution with the highest number of publications was Zhengzhou University,with 16 articles;literature authors and inter-institutional cooperation were scattered,and high-frequency keywords included specialty construction,discipline construction,hospital management,key specialties,index system,etc.There were nine types of keyword copolymerization in the included literature,and the top three keywords with emergent intensity were specialty construction,public hospitals and Delphi method.Conclusion In the field of hospital specialty evaluation,the number of related literature publications shows a fluctuating upward trend.The stable core group of authors and research institutions have not yet been formed,so researchers should strengthen the cooperation and exchange in specialty evaluation.Evaluation index system is an important content in the field of specialty evaluation.

关 键 词：专科评价 专科评估 专科建设 医疗机构 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]