中国儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染诊疗及预防指南(2024医生版)  

Chinese pediatric guideline for diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection(medical version,2024)

作　　者：中国医药教育协会儿科专业委员会 中华医学会儿科学分会呼吸学组 中国医师协会呼吸医师分会儿科呼吸工作委员会 中国研究型医院学会儿科学专业委员会 中国非公立医疗机构协会儿科专业委员会 中国中药协会儿童健康与药物研究专业委员会 中国医药新闻信息协会儿童安全用药分会 中国初级卫生保健基金会儿科专家委员会 全球儿科呼吸联盟 北京海润公益基金会 申昆玲 钱渊[5] 徐保平 谢正德 曹玲[2] 邓继岿[3] 方海 符州[9] 李有 李昌崇[11] 刘雅莉 卢根 彭晓霞 秦强 任丽丽 尚云晓[14] 张燕[15] 张海邻[11] 赵林清[5] 郑跃杰[3] China Medicine Education Association Committee on Pediatrics;The Subspecialty Group of Respiratory Diseases,The Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association;Chinese Medical Doctor Association Committee on Respirology Pediatrics;Chinese Research Hospital Association Committee on Pediatrics;Chinese Non-Government Medical Institutions Association Committee on Pediatrics;China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Committee on Children′s Health and Medicine Research;China News of Drug Information Association,Committee on Children′s Safety Medication;China Primary Health Care Education Foundation Committee on Pediatrics;Global Pediatric Pulmonology Alliance;Beijing Hairun Public Welfare Foundation;Shen Kunling;Qian Yuan

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院 [3]深圳市儿童医院 [4]国家儿童医学中心,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院,国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心,深圳市儿童医院 [5]首都儿科研究所 [6]国家儿童医学中心,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院,国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心 [7]国家儿童医学中心,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院,国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心,中国医学科学院儿童危重感染诊治创新单元 [8]北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心 [9]国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 [10]南京医科大学公共卫生学院 [11]温州医科大学附属第二医院/育英儿童医院 [12]广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心 [13]中国医学科学院&中国协和医学院病原生物学研究所 [14]中国医科大学附属盛京医院 [15]中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所

出　　处：《中华实用儿科临床杂志》2024年第10期723-732,共10页Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)是全球范围内5岁以下儿童最常见的呼吸道感染病原体之一,严重威胁儿童健康。近年来RSV感染相关疾病领域研究取得较大进展,为了更好地指导和规范我国儿童RSV感染临床诊疗决策,提升我国儿童的防控水平,特组织儿童呼吸、感染、新生儿、保健、临床流行病学、卫生统计学、病毒学、循证医学、卫生经济学等相关领域专家成立指南制定小组,遵循临床实践指南构建方法学,从临床实践角度提出RSV感染相关检测、诊断、治疗、预防等方面的12个临床问题,通过问题构建、证据检索评价及推荐意见讨论,最终制订"中国儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染诊疗及预防指南(2024医生版)",以提升我国儿童RSV感染相关疾病的临床诊疗及防控能力。Respiratory syncytial virus(RSV)is one of the most common respiratory pathogens affecting children under 5 years old worldwide,posing a significant threat to their health.In recent years,substantial progress has been made in the field of RSV-related diseases.In order to guide and standardize the clinical decision-making process for RSV diagnosis and treatment and to enhance the prevention and control of RSV infections among children,a guideline development committee has been formed.This committee comprises experts in pediatric respiratory diseases,infectious diseases,neonatology,healthcare,clinical epidemiology,health statistics,virology,evidence-based medicine,and health economics.Following the methodology of constructing clinical practice guidelines,12 clinical questions associating with the detection,diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of RSV-related diseases were proposed from a clinical practice perspective.Through these questions construction,evidence retrieval evaluation,and recommendation opinion discussion,the"Chinese pediatric guideline for diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection(medical version,2024)"were finally formulated to enhance the clinical management and control capabilities of RSV infection related diseases in Chinese children.

关 键 词：儿童 呼吸道合胞病毒 诊断 治疗 预防 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]