数字化转型、供应链优化与企业技术创新  

How Digital Transformation Empowers Enterprises to Increase the Quantity and Quality of Technological Innovation

作　　者：万玮 刘政 WAN Wei;LIU Zheng(Jiangxi Economic Development Research Institute,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China;Management Science and Engineering Research Center,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学江西经济发展研究院,江西南昌330022 [2]江西师范大学管理科学与工程研究中心,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《科学与管理》2024年第5期1-9,共9页Science and Management

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究规划项目(JJ22117)。

摘　　要：数字化转型已然成为企业生存发展的必然选择,提升了企业核心竞争力,为推动中国经济高质量发展注入强劲动能。基于2013—2021年中国A股上市公司数据,检验了数字化转型对企业技术创新的影响,并验证了微观的赋能机制。研究发现:数字化转型程度越深的企业,其申请专利的数量越多、质量也越高,说明数字化转型助推了企业技术创新量质齐升。更进一步地,从供应链关系和融资角度入手,分析发现,数字化转型优化了供应链,通过降低供应链集中度和获取供应链商业信用融资两类机制,推动了企业技术创新。Digital transformation has become an inevitable choice for the survival and development of enterprises,enhancing their core competitiveness and injecting strong kinetic energy to promote the high-quality development of China's economy.Based on the data of China's A-share listed companies from 2013-2021,this paper examines the impact of digital transformation on corporate technological innovation and verifies the micro-enabling mechanism.It is found that the deeper the degree of digital transformation,the higher the number and quality of patents filed by enterprises,indicating that digital transformation has fuelled the quantitative and qualitative increase in corporate technological innovation.Further,starting from the perspective of supply chain relationship and financing,this paper analyses that digital transformation optimises the supply chain and promotes enterprise technological innovation through two types of mechanisms:reducing supply chain concentration and obtaining supply chain commercial credit financing.

关 键 词：数字化转型 技术创新 供应链关系 供应链融资 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]