黄瓜新品种浙秀35的选育  

A New Cucumber F1 Hybrid——‘Zhexiu 35’

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作  者:周胜军[1] 朱育强[1] 张鹏[1] 王欣[1] ZHOU Shengjun;ZHU Yuqiang;ZHANG Peng;WANG Xin(Institute of Vegetables,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区:[1]浙江省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州310021

出  处:《中国蔬菜》2024年第10期129-131,F0003,共4页China Vegetables

基  金:浙江省农业(蔬菜新品种选育)新品种重大科技专项(2021C02065)。

摘  要:浙秀35是以极早熟雌性系H225-1-1-2-1-1-1为母本,以自交系B11-1-2-2-1-1-1为父本配制而成的黄瓜一代杂种。强雌性系,生长势较强,耐低温弱光性好;瓜条长棒形,瓜长32~35 cm,瓜把长2.5~4.0 cm,单瓜质量220~250 g,瓜皮深绿色、无蜡粉、油亮,顶端渐尖无条纹,刺瘤较多、白色、大小中等;瓜肉浅绿色,肉厚、口感脆嫩;春、秋季设施栽培每667 m^(2)产量5500、5000 kg左右,高抗白粉病,抗霜霉病、枯萎病,适宜于长江流域设施栽培。‘Zhexiu 35’is a new cucumber F1 hybrid developed by crossing the extremely early-maturing female inbred line‘H225-1-1-2-1-1-1’as female parent and inbred line‘B11-1-2-2-1-1-1’as male parent.It is of strong female line with strong growth potential,and good tolerance to low temperature and weak light.The fruit has long stick shape with 32-35 cm in length,2.5-4.0 cm in melon handle,and 220-250 g in single fruit weight.The fruit skin is dark green and shiny without wax.It has many prickles,white in color,and medium in size.The flesh is light green.The yield of spring and autumn facility cultivation respectively is about 82.5 t·hm^(-2) and 75.0 t·hm^(-2).It has high resistance to powdery mildew,resistance to downy mildew and Fusarium wilt.It is suitable for facility cultivation in the Yangtze River Basin region.

关 键 词:黄瓜 浙秀35 一代杂种 

分 类 号:S642.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]

 

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