烤烟新品种川烟201的选育及其特征特性  

Breeding and characteristics of new flue-cured tobacco variety Chuanyan 201

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作  者:陈志华 肖勇 杨兴有 郭仕平 谢强[2] 杨懿德 张建会 刘杨 杨洋[3] 张永辉[2] 余佳敏 江鸿 杨雪 段旺军 CHEN Zhihua;XIAO Yong;YANG Xingyou;GUO Shiping;XIE Qiang;YANG Yide;ZHANG Jianhui;LIU Yang;YANG Yang;ZHANG Yonghui;YU Jiamin;JIANG Hong;YANG Xue;DUAN Wangjun(Sichuan Branch of China Tobacco Corporation,Sichuan Tobacco Research Institute,Chengdu 610041;Sichuan Tobacco Company Luzhou Branch,Luzhou 646000,Sichuan;Sichuan Tobacco Company Yibin Branch,Yibin,Sichuan 615000;Sichuan China Tobacco Industry Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610100)

机构地区:[1]中国烟草总公司四川省公司/四川省烟草科学研究所,成都610041 [2]四川省烟草公司泸州市公司,四川泸州646000 [3]四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司,四川宜宾644002 [4]四川中烟工业有限责任公司,成都610100

出  处:《中国烟草学报》2024年第5期125-130,共6页Acta Tabacaria Sinica

基  金:中国烟草总公司四川省公司科技项目“四川优质易烤抗黑胫病烤烟新品种选育与示范”(SCYC202205)。

摘  要:川烟201是以MSK326为母本、吉烟7号为父本选育的雄性不育F1代杂交种,2023年通过全国烟草品种审定委员会审定。与K326和云烟87相比,该品种田间长势较强,株高较高、腰叶较宽,烟叶耐成熟、易烘烤。主要经济性状显著优于K326、与云烟87相当。对TMV免疫。原烟外观质量优于K326、与云烟87相当,物理特性评价分值与K326和云烟87相当,内在化学成分协调性较好,工业评价综合感官质量优于K326和云烟87。Sichuan Tobacco 201,bred from MSK326 as the maternal line and Jiyan 7 as the paternal line,is a male sterile F1 hybrid variety,which was approved by the National Tobacco Variety Approval Committee in 2023.Compared with K326 and Yuntobacco 87,this variety has stronger field growth,taller plants,and wider middle leaves.The leaves are resistant to maturation and easy to cure.The main economic traits are significantly better than K326 and comparable to Yuntobacco 87.It is immune to TMV.The appearance quality of raw tobacco is better than K326 and comparable to Yuntobacco 87,with physical properties and scores comparable to K326 and Yuntobacco 87.It has a good balance of intrinsic chemical components,and the industrial evaluation of overall sensory quality is superior to K326 and Yuntobacco 87.

关 键 词:烤烟 品种 川烟201 选育 特征特性 

分 类 号:S572[农业科学—烟草工业]

 

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