近现代天津市民小说论  

A Study of the Modern Tianjin Citizen Novels

作　　者：冉腾 钟海波[1] RAN Teng;ZHONG Haibo(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2024年第4期28-37,共10页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

摘　　要：天津市民小说的发生与发展与报刊行业密切相关,尤其是依托报纸出现的报人小说是天津市民小说初期的主要类型。因此,在天津写作的重要小说家均与报馆有密切联系,包括宫白羽、刘云若、李寿民等人。20世纪二三十年代天津市民小说家不断涌现,作品数量激增,形成了以天津文化为基础的津派小说。津派市民小说主要类型有社会言情小说、武侠小说、掌故小说、混混小说等。天津市民小说在创作上做到了对传统小说的继承与突破、对新小说的借鉴与吸收;与上海市民小说相比,缺乏现代性、先锋性。天津本土的码头文化、曲艺文化、天津方言以及租界文化等对市民小说有潜移默化的影响。The occurrence and development of Tianjin citizen novels are closely related to the newspaper industry,especially the newspaperman novels that rely on newspapers are the main genre of Tianjin citizen novels during the early stage.Therefore,important novelists who wrote in Tianjin were closely associated with the newspapers,which include Gong Baiyu,Liu Yunruo,Li Shoumin,and so forth.In the 1920s and 1930s,Tianjin citizen novelists continued to emerge,and the number of works surged,forming a Tianjin School of novels based on Tianjin culture.The main genres of Tianjin citizen novels include social romance novels,martial arts novels,story novels,and gangster novels.In the writing of Tianjin citizen novels,the inheritance and breakthrough of traditional novels,and the reference and absorption of new novels are achieved.Compared with the Shanghai citizen novels,they lack modernity and avant-garde.Tianjin's local wharf culture,folk art culture,Tianjin dialect and leased territory culture have a subtle influence on citizen novels.

关 键 词：津派作家 市民小说 天津文化 小说美学 通俗小说 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]