基于旅游视角下的中国东西部传统村落现状比较研究——以思口镇和新街镇为例  

Comparative Study on the Current Situation of Traditional Villages in Eastern and Western China from the Perspective of Tourism——Taking Sikou Town and Xinjie Town as Examples

作　　者：张杰 黄小兰 黄晶 廖春在 张辉贵 罗栩晴 ZHANG Jie;HUANG Xiaolan;HUANG Jing;LIAO Chunzai;ZHANG Huigui;LUO Xuqing(School of Earth Sciences,East China University of Technology,330013,Nanchang,PRC;Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Spatial Survey and Planning,330025,Nanchang,PRC)

机构地区：[1]东华理工大学地球科学学院,南昌330013 [2]江西省国土空间调查规划研究院,南昌330025

出　　处：《江西科学》2024年第5期953-959,共7页Jiangxi Science

基　　金：东华理工大学研究生创新基金项目(DHYC-202312)。

摘　　要：随着文化自信理念的强化,传统文化越发受到大众关注,传统村落相关的热点只增不减。为此,以婺源思口镇和元阳新街镇为研究案例,主要运用SWOT分析法、问卷调查法及对比分析法对两地传统村落旅游资源进行保护与规划研究。结果表明,两镇具有丰富的旅游资源和原生态的地方民俗特色。但在发展过程中,思口镇建筑呈现简单重复建设的现象,村民住房与古建筑形成需求冲突,类似村庄旅游廉价竞争;新街镇基础设施不完善,交通落后,开发程度较低,经营模式具有局限性。利用SWOT分析法得出发展、保护和规划需要采用不同的战略,多途径强化不同地方旅游资源的相互联系。Taking Wuyuan Sikou town and Yuanyang Xinjie town as examples,this paper mainly uses SWOT analysis method,questionnaire survey method and comparative analysis method to study the protection and planning status of the traditional village tourism resources in Sikou town and Xinjie town,in order to provide reference for the in-depth study of traditional villages in theory and practice.The results show that the two towns have rich tourism resources,original local and folk characteristics,and obvious advantages.However,in the process of development,the buildings in Sikou town show the phenomenon of simple and repeated construction,and the villagers'housing and ancient buildings are similar to the cheap competition of village tourism;the infrastructure is imperfect,the transportation is backward,the development degree is low,and the business model is limited.Using SWOT to analyze the external advantages and internal capabilities of the two places,we conclude that the coexistence of development,protection and planning requires different strategies,and strengthens the interconnection of tourism resources in different places in multiple ways,so as to help the traditional villages to shine again smoothly through tourism.

关 键 词：传统村落 婺源思口镇 元阳新街镇 保护 规划 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]