生物伦理学在农林类高校开设的重要性及教学讨论  

The Importance and Teaching Discussion of Bioethics in Agricultural and Forestry Universities

作　　者：史雪盟 许君[1] 温鑫 毛琳 刘薇 SHI Xuemeng;XU Jun;WEN Xin;MAO Lin;LIU Wei

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《科教文汇》2024年第19期65-68,共4页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：河南农业大学本科教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2023XJGLX140);河南农业大学大学生创新创业训练项目(2023CX122);河南农业大学线下一流课程;河南省科技攻关项目(232102310305)。

摘　　要：作为目前发展极为迅速的交叉学科,生物伦理学为解决现代生物技术面临的伦理学挑战提供了规范指导。农林类高校较多涉及转基因作物栽培与模式动物实验等生物伦理学研究,然而生物伦理学课程尚未在国内农林类高校普及。开设生物伦理学课程,有助于培养具备伦理道德意识的专业型人才,同时促进农林类高校专业建设与科研的快速发展。该文结合农林类高校专业特色,论述了生物伦理学的基本概念、生物伦理学在农林类高校开设的重要性与教学模式,旨在进一步深化对生物伦理学重要性的认识,并提供教学参考。As a fast-developing interdisciplinary field at present,bioethics provides normative guidance for solv⁃ing the ethical challenges faced by modern biotechnology.Agricultural and forestry universities are mostly in⁃volved in bioethics research such as genetically modified crop cultivation and model animal experiments,but bio⁃ethics courses have not been widely offered in domestic agricultural and forestry universities.By offering bioethics courses,it is helpful to cultivate professional talents with ethical and moral consciousness,and at the same time promote the rapid development of specialty construction and scientific research in agricultural and forestry univer⁃sities.Combined with the professional characteristics of agricultural and forestry universities,this paper discusses the basic concepts of bioethics,the importance and teaching mode of bioethics in agricultural and forestry univer⁃sities,in order to further deepen the understanding of the importance of bioethics and provide teaching reference.

关 键 词：生物伦理学 农林类高校 教学讨论 课程思政 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]