重点人群结核病诊断延迟现状及相关影响因素  

Research progress on diagnostic delay of tuberculosis in key populations and its influencing factors

作　　者：马晓格 刘宇红[2] 李亮[2] MA Xiao-ge;LIU Yu-hong;LI Liang(Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Cheeloo College of Medicine,Shandong University,Shandong Jinan 250012,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院流行病学系,山东济南250012 [2]首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院

出　　处：《江苏预防医学》2024年第4期497-500,共4页Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：北京结核病综合防控关键技术研究(D181100000418005)。

摘　　要：结核病是危害全球公共卫生健康的主要传染病之一,我国是全球结核病高负担国家,防控形势严峻。在重点人群中早期发现结核病患者是结核病防治的重要环节,是及时治疗、管理传染源、减少疾病传播的重要前提。本文对目前国内重点人群结核病患者诊断延误的现状及其影响因素进行综述,以期为完善相关干预措施、提高重点人群结核病患者发现效率提供参考依据。Tuberculosis is still one of the major infectious diseases threatening global public health.As one of the high TB burden countries in the world,China is facing the serious situation in fighting against TB.Early detection of TB patients in key populations is one of the core components in TB control and prevention,and it is the precondition for timely treatment and management of infectious cases to prevent disease spreading.This article reviewed current situation of diagnostic delay of TB patients in key populations and its related influencing factors to provide reference to improve relevant interventions and to increase case finding efficiency.

关 键 词：结核病 诊断延迟 重点人群 研究进展 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]